verbthird conjugation, no perfect or supine stems
refingō
refingō (present infinitive refingere)
Classical[rɛˈfɪŋ.ɡoː]Ecclesiastical[reˈfiŋ.ɡo]
Meaning
- rareto make over (to make again, to construct anew)
Conjugation conjugation 3 perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | refingō | refingēbam | refingam | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | refingis | refingēbās | refingēs | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | refingit | refingēbat | refinget | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | refingimus | refingēbāmus | refingēmus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | refingitis | refingēbātis | refingētis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | refingunt | refingēbant | refingent | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | refingam | refingerem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | refingās | refingerēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | refingat | refingeret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | refingāmus | refingerēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | refingātis | refingerētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | refingant | refingerent | — | — |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | refingor | refingēbar | refingar |
| 2nd sg. | refingeris refingere | refingēbāris refingēbāre | refingēris refingēre |
| 3rd sg. | refingitur | refingēbātur | refingētur |
| 1st pl. | refingimur | refingēbāmur | refingēmur |
| 2nd pl. | refingiminī | refingēbāminī | refingēminī |
| 3rd pl. | refinguntur | refingēbantur | refingentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | refingar | refingerer |
| 2nd sg. | refingāris refingāre | refingerēris refingerēre |
| 3rd sg. | refingātur | refingerētur |
| 1st pl. | refingāmur | refingerēmur |
| 2nd pl. | refingāminī | refingerēminī |
| 3rd pl. | refingantur | refingerentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | refinge | refingere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | refingite | refingiminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | refingitō | refingitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | refingitō | refingitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | refingitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | refinguntō | refinguntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | refingere | refingī |
| present participle | refingēns refingente, refingentem, refingentēs, refingentī, refingentia, refingentibus, refingentis, refingentīs, refingentium | — |
| future participle | — | refingendus refingundus |
gerundrefingendī, refingendō, refingendum
rĕ-fingo, ĕre, v. a.,
I. to make again, make anew (very rare).
I. Lit.: rem, Pac. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 91 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 108 Rib.):
cerea regna, Verg. G. 4, 202.— II. Trop., to feign, pretend:
laetiorem me refingens, App. M 3, p. 134, 24.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
re-fingō —, —, ere,
to make again, make over, construct anew: cerea regna, V.
Origins
- Proto-Italic*wre-
- Latinrefingō
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Proto-Indo-European *dʰinéǵʰti Proto-Italic *θingō Proto-Italic *fingōder. Latin fingō Latin refingō From re- + fingō (“to shape, fashion, form”).