noun · masculinethird declension
redēmptor
redēmptor m (genitive redēmptōris, feminine redēmptrīx)
Classical[rɛˈdɛmp.tɔr]Ecclesiastical[reˈdɛmp.tor]
Meaning
- contractor, undertaker, purveyor, farmer
- redeemer (one who pays another's debt)
- The Redeemer
Chrīstus Redēmptor
Christ The Redeemer
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | redēmptor | redēmptōrēs |
| genitive | redēmptōris | redēmptōrum |
| dative | redēmptōrī | redēmptōribus |
| accusative | redēmptōrem | redēmptōrēs |
| ablative | redēmptōre | redēmptōribus |
| vocative | redēmptor | redēmptōrēs |
rĕdemptor, ōris, m. id..
I. In all periods of the lang., one who undertakes a thing by way of contract; a contractor, undertaker, purveyor, farmer (syn. conductor); absol.:
redemptor qui columnam illam de Cottā et de Torquato conduxerat faciendam, Cic. Div. 2, 21, 47; so Cato, R. R. 107 in lemm.; Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 96: redemptori tuo dimidium pecuniae curavi, id. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2; Liv. 34, 9 fin.; Hor. C. 3, 1, 35; id. Ep. 2, 2, 72 et saep.— With gen.: tutelae Capitolii, Plin. 35, 3, 4, § 14: pontis, one who farmed the tolls of a bridge, Dig. 19, 2, 60 fin.: vectigalium, ib. 50, 5, 8 et saep.; cf. Fest. p. 270 Müll., and Becker, Antiq. 2, 1, p. 270 and 3, 2, p. 217.— II. In jurid. Lat.: redemptor litis.
a. One who releases a debtor from a demand, by paying his creditor, Dig. 17, 1, 6 fin.—
b. One who, for a consideration, undertakes the risk of a suit (freq.), Dig. 1, 16, 9; Cod. Just. 2, 14 fin.—
III. In eccl. Lat., the Redeemer (of the world from sin), Aug. Serm. 130, 2; Hier. Ep. 66, 8 fin.; Vulg. Job, 19, 25; id. Act. 7, 35 et saep.
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
redēmptor ōris, m
red-+EM-, a contractor, undertaker, purveyor, farmer : qui columnam conduxerat faciendam: redemptoribus vetitis frumentum parare, L.: frequens Caementa demittit redemptor, H.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *h₁émeti Proto-Italic *emō Latin emō Latin redimō Proto-Indo-European *-tōr Proto-Italic *-tōr Latin -tor Latin redēmptor From redimō + -tor.
Descendants
- Catalanredemptor
- Frenchrédempteurfrom Old French redemptor
- Englishredemptorfrom Old French redemptor
- Italianredentore
- Portugueseredentor
- Spanishredentor