noun · femininethird declension
redēmptiō
redēmptiō f (genitive redēmptiōnis)
Classical[rɛˈdeːmp.ti.oː]Ecclesiastical[reˈdɛmp.t͡si.o]
Meaning
- redemption, redeeming (buying back)
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
pretium quō captīvus līberāturredēmptiō -ōnis (f) — in Evangelium secundum Marcum, ch. 16
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | redēmptiō | redēmptiōnēs |
| genitive | redēmptiōnis | redēmptiōnum |
| dative | redēmptiōnī | redēmptiōnibus |
| accusative | redēmptiōnem | redēmptiōnēs |
| ablative | redēmptiōne | redēmptiōnibus |
| vocative | redēmptiō | redēmptiōnēs |
rĕdemptĭo, ōnis, f. redimo.
I. A buying back, buying off; a releasing, ransoming, redemption:
cum captivis redemptio negabatur, Liv. 25, 6: ducis (capti), Quint. 7, 1, 29: puellae, Val. Max. 4, 3, 1: sacramenti, i. e. the purchase of one's military oath, i. e. of his discharge, Auct. B. Alex. 56, 4 (cf. id. ib. 55, 4: qui se pecuniā redemerunt).— Absol.: quia mercede pactā accesserat ad talem redemptionem, i. e. a releasing or release of the debtor from the demand, by paying the creditor, Dig. 17, 1, 6 fin.; v. redemptor.—II. A buying up of a court of justice, bribing:
judicii, Cic. Verr. 1, 6, 16. — Plur. and absol.: reorum pactiones, redemptiones, Cic. Pis. 36, 87.— III. A farming of the revenue, Cic. Prov. Cons. 5, 11.—
IV. Esp. (eccl. Lat.), a release from sin or from its penalties, a rescuing from death, etc.:
animae suae, Vulg. Psa. 48, 8; absol., id. Eph. 1, 7.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
redēmptiō ōnis, f
red-+EM-, a buying back, releasing, ransoming, redemption : cum captivis redemptio negabatur, L.— A farming of the revenue : temeritas redemptionis.— A corrupt purchase, bribery : iudici: reorum pactiones, redemptiones.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin redēmptiō From redimō + -tiō.
Descendants
- Frenchrançonfrom Old French raençon
- Englishransomfrom Old French raençon
- Catalanredempció
- Englishredemption
- Frenchrédemption
- Romanianredempțiunefrom French rédemption
- Italianredenzione
- Portugueseredenção
- Spanishredención
- Dutchrantsoenfrom Old French raençon
In English words that came into English from redēmptiō
- ransomredēmptiō
- redemptionredēmptiō