recondō
Meaning
- to put away, stow away, hoard
- to hide or conceal
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
iterum condō, claudōChoosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Celare · Occulere · Occultare · Clam · Abdere · Condere · Abscondere · Recondere
1. Celare has an abstract or intellectual reference to its object, like κεύθειν, in opp. to fateri, and so forth; synonymously with reticere, Liv. xxiv. 5. Curt. vi. 9; whereas occulere, occultare, have a concrete and material reference to their object, like κρύπτειν, in opp. to aperire, synonymously with obtegere; Cic. Acad. iv. 19. N. D. ii. 20. Fin. i. 9, 30. Att. v. 15: the celanda remain secret, unless they happen to be discovered; but the occultanda would be exposed to sight, unless particular circumspection and precaution were used. 2. In the same manner clam and clanculum denote secretly, in opp. to palam, Cic. Rosc. Am. 8; whereas occulte, in opp. to aperte, Cic. Rull. i. 1. 3. Occulere denotes any concealment; occultare, a careful or very anxious concealment, and on this account finds no place in negative propositions, or as seldom, for example, as redolere. 4. Occultare means to prevent anything being seen, by keeping it covered; whereas abdere, condere, and abscondere, by removing the thing itself; abdere (ἀποθεῖναι) by laying it aside, and putting it away, like ἀποκρύπτειν; condere (καταθεῖναι), by depositing it in a proper place of safety, like κατακρύπτειν; recondere, by hiding it carefully and thoroughly; abscondere, by putting it away, and preserving it. (iv. 45.)
Conjugation conjugation 3
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | recondō | recondēbam | recondam | recondidī | recondideram | recondiderō |
| 2nd sg. | recondis | recondēbās | recondēs | recondidistī | recondiderās | recondideris |
| 3rd sg. | recondit | recondēbat | recondet | recondidit | recondiderat | recondiderit |
| 1st pl. | recondimus | recondēbāmus | recondēmus | recondidimus | recondiderāmus | recondiderimus |
| 2nd pl. | reconditis | recondēbātis | recondētis | recondidistis | recondiderātis | recondideritis |
| 3rd pl. | recondunt | recondēbant | recondent | recondidērunt recondidēre | recondiderant | recondiderint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | recondam | reconderem | recondiderim | recondidissem |
| 2nd sg. | recondās | reconderēs | recondiderīs | recondidissēs |
| 3rd sg. | recondat | reconderet | recondiderit | recondidisset |
| 1st pl. | recondāmus | reconderēmus | recondiderīmus | recondidissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | recondātis | reconderētis | recondiderītis | recondidissētis |
| 3rd pl. | recondant | reconderent | recondiderint | recondidissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | recondor | recondēbar | recondar |
| 2nd sg. | reconderis recondere | recondēbāris recondēbāre | recondēris recondēre |
| 3rd sg. | reconditur | recondēbātur | recondētur |
| 1st pl. | recondimur | recondēbāmur | recondēmur |
| 2nd pl. | recondiminī | recondēbāminī | recondēminī |
| 3rd pl. | reconduntur | recondēbantur | recondentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | recondar | reconderer |
| 2nd sg. | recondāris recondāre | reconderēris reconderēre |
| 3rd sg. | recondātur | reconderētur |
| 1st pl. | recondāmur | reconderēmur |
| 2nd pl. | recondāminī | reconderēminī |
| 3rd pl. | recondantur | reconderentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | reconde | recondere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | recondite | recondiminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | reconditō | reconditor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | reconditō | reconditor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | reconditōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | reconduntō | reconduntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | recondere | recondī |
| perfect infinitive | recondidisse | reconditum esse |
| future infinitive | reconditūrum esse | reconditum īrī |
| present participle | recondēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | reconditus recondita, reconditā, reconditae, reconditam, reconditārum, reconditās, reconditī, reconditōrum, reconditōs |
| future participle | reconditūrus reconditūra, reconditūrā, reconditūrae, reconditūram, reconditūrārum, reconditūrās, reconditūre, reconditūrī, reconditūrīs, reconditūrō, reconditūrōrum, reconditūrōs, reconditūrum | recondendus recondundus, recondenda, recondendā, recondendae, recondendam, recondendārum, recondendās, recondende, recondendīs, recondendōrum, recondendōs |
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- doctrina recondita
- profound erudition.
- gladium in vaginam recondere
- to sheath one's sword.
- sententiae reconditae ex exquisitae (Brut. 97. 274)
- profound sentiments.
- litterae interiores et reconditae, artes reconditae
- profound scientific education.
- studia, quae in reconditis artibus versantur (De Or. 1. 2. 8)
- abstruse studies.
gladium cruentatum in vaginam recondidit, put up again, sheathe, Cic. Inv. 2, 4, 14: gladium in vaginā, id. Cat. 1, 2, 4; cf. id. Inv. 2, 4, 14: cum Lepidus flammae vi e rogo ejectus recondi propter ardorem non potuisset, put back again, Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 186: reliquias (ciborum) aliquo, * Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 78; cf.: uvas in amphoras, Col. 12, 16, 3: uvas in vasis, id. 12, 15 fin.: victum tectis, id. ib. prooem. § 12: Caecubum, Hor. C. 3, 28, 2: opes aerario, Quint. 10, 3, 3: frumentum in annos, Col. 2, 20, 6: se, to bury one's self, Sen. Ep. 8, 1: se in locum, ex quo, etc., to hide one's self, Quint. 10, 3, 25: quod celari opus erat, habebant sepositum et reconditum, hid away, concealed, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 10, § 24; cf.: nihil tam clausum neque tam reconditum, id. ib. 2, 4, 20, § 40: recondita alia invenerunt, Liv. 8, 18: imo reconditus antro, Ov. M. 1, 583; cf. nube, id. ib. 3, 273: silvā, id. ib. 4, 339; Flor. 1, 13, 11 Duk. (cf. Liv. 5, 51, 9 Drak., and v. the foll.).—Poet.: oculos, to close again (opp. erigere), Ov. M. 4, 146: avidā recondidit alvo, hid, i. e. swallowed, id. ib. 12, 17; cf.: cum subito Triton ore recondit aquam, sucks in, i. q. absorbet, Prop. 2, 32 (3, 30), 16: ensem in pulmone, to bury, sheathe, plunge, Verg. A. 10, 387; so, gladium lateri, Ov. M. 12, 482. — mens alia visa sic arripit, ut his statim utatur, alia recondit, e quibus memoria oritur, lays up, stores away, Cic. Ac. 2, 10, 30; cf.: verba, vultus in crimen detorquens recondebat, Tac. A. 1, 7 fin.; and, odia, id. ib. 1, 69 fin.: Venerem interius recondere, Verg. G. 3, 137: quos fama obscura recondit, id. A. 5, 302: voluptates, to keep secret, Tac. A. 4, 57: in hoc me recondidi ... ut prodesse pluribus possem, went into retirement, Sen. Ep. 8, 1; cf.: penitus quicquid arcani apparo, id Herc. Oet. 478: praecepta mea reconde, Vulg. Prov. 7, 1.— Hence, rĕcondĭtus, a, um, P. a., put away, out of the way, hidden, concealed, retired, sequestered. neque tabulis et signis propalam collocatis, sed his omnibus rebus constructis ac reconditis, Cic. de Or. 1, 35, 161: quid Aegyptus? ut occulte latet! ut recondita est! id. Agr. 2, 16, 41; cf. locus, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 89, § 207; so, saltus, Cat. 34, 11: venae auri argentique, deep-lying, concealed, Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 98: habemus senatus consultum, verum inclusum in tabulis, tamquam in vaginā reconditum, id. Cat. 1, 2, 4.—Subst.: rĕcondĭtum, i, n., a secret place, Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 25.—Plur.: rĕ-condĭta, ōrum, n., remote, sequestered places: Pergami in occultis ac reconditis templi, * Caes. B. C. 3, 105, 4.—litterae, Cic. N. D. 3, 16, 42; cf.: reconditae abstrusaeque res, id. Brut. 11, 44; and, reconditiora, opp. quae in promptu sunt, id. Ac. 2, 4, 10: artes, id. de Or. 1, 3, 8; cf. id. Off. 1, 27, 95: causae, Tac. Or. 28: reconditae exquisitaeque sententiae, profound, recondite, Cic. Brut. 97, 274: verba, unusual, August. ap. Suet. Aug. 86: (natura) speciem ita formavit oris, ut in eā penitus reconditos mores effingeret, concealed, hidden, Cic. Leg. 1, 9, 26; cf.: Quinctius naturā tristi ac reconditā fuit, of a reserved disposition, id. Quint. 18, 59.—Sup. and adv. do not occur.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Origins
- Proto-Italic*wre-
- Latinrecondō
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁tder. Proto-Italic *-ðō Latin -dō Latin condo Latin recondō From re- + condo.
- Englishrecondite
- Englishrecond
- Franco-Provençalrecondre