verbfirst conjugation, deponent
pugilor
pugilor (present infinitive pugilārī, perfect active pugilātus sum)
Classical[ˈpʊ.ɡɪ.ɫɔr]Ecclesiastical[ˈpuː.d͡ʒi.lor]
pugillor
Meaning
- deponentto fight with the fist or cestus; to be a boxer
Conjugation conjugation 1 deponent
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | pugilor | pugilābar | pugilābor | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | pugilāris pugilāre | pugilābāris pugilābāre | pugilāberis pugilābere | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | pugilātur | pugilābātur | pugilābitur | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | pugilāmur | pugilābāmur | pugilābimur | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | pugilāminī | pugilābāminī | pugilābiminī | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | pugilantur | pugilābantur | pugilābuntur | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | pugiler | pugilārer | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | pugilēris pugilēre | pugilārēris pugilārēre | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | pugilētur | pugilārētur | — | — |
| 1st pl. | pugilēmur | pugilārēmur | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | pugilēminī | pugilārēminī | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | pugilentur | pugilārentur | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | pugilāre | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | pugilāminī | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | pugilātor | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | pugilātor | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | pugilantor | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | pugilārī | — |
| perfect infinitive | pugilātum esse | — |
| future infinitive | pugilātūrum esse | — |
| present participle | pugilāns | — |
| perfect participle | pugilātus | — |
| future participle | pugilātūrus | pugilandus |
gerundpugilandī, pugilandō, pugilandumsupinepugilātum, pugilātū
pŭgĭlor, ātus, 1 (in MSS. also written pŭgillor),
I. v. dep. n. [pugil].
I. To fight with the fist or cestus, to be a boxer, pugilist (post-class.), App. de Deo Socr. p. 53, 33.—In act. form: pugiles pugilabant, Treb. Gall. 8.—*
II. Transf., to strike with the feet, to kick:
equus primoribus in me pugilatur unguibus, App. M. 7, p. 195, 11.Origins
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin pugilor From pugil (“boxer”) + -ō.