verbthird (-iō variant) conjugation
prōripiō
prōripiō (present infinitive prōripere, perfect active prōripuī, supine prōreptum)
Classical[proːˈrɪ.pi.oː]Ecclesiastical[proˈriː.pi.o]
Meaning
- to drag or snatch forth
- to hurry forth or away
Pestilentī dēsertā regiōne vēlōciōrī sē fugā prōripiunt.
Conjugation
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prōripiō | prōripiēbam | prōripiam | prōripuī | prōripueram | prōripuerō |
| 2nd sg. | prōripis | prōripiēbās | prōripiēs | prōripuistī | prōripuerās | prōripueris |
| 3rd sg. | prōripit | prōripiēbat | prōripiet | prōripuit | prōripuerat | prōripuerit |
| 1st pl. | prōripimus | prōripiēbāmus | prōripiēmus | prōripuimus | prōripuerāmus | prōripuerimus |
| 2nd pl. | prōripitis | prōripiēbātis | prōripiētis | prōripuistis | prōripuerātis | prōripueritis |
| 3rd pl. | prōripiunt | prōripiēbant | prōripient | prōripuērunt prōripuēre | prōripuerant | prōripuerint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prōripiam | prōriperem | prōripuerim | prōripuissem |
| 2nd sg. | prōripiās | prōriperēs | prōripuerīs | prōripuissēs |
| 3rd sg. | prōripiat | prōriperet | prōripuerit | prōripuisset |
| 1st pl. | prōripiāmus | prōriperēmus | prōripuerīmus | prōripuissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | prōripiātis | prōriperētis | prōripuerītis | prōripuissētis |
| 3rd pl. | prōripiant | prōriperent | prōripuerint | prōripuissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prōripior | prōripiēbar | prōripiar |
| 2nd sg. | prōriperis prōripere | prōripiēbāris prōripiēbāre | prōripiēris prōripiēre |
| 3rd sg. | prōripitur | prōripiēbātur | prōripiētur |
| 1st pl. | prōripimur | prōripiēbāmur | prōripiēmur |
| 2nd pl. | prōripiminī | prōripiēbāminī | prōripiēminī |
| 3rd pl. | prōripiuntur | prōripiēbantur | prōripientur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prōripiar | prōriperer |
| 2nd sg. | prōripiāris prōripiāre | prōriperēris prōriperēre |
| 3rd sg. | prōripiātur | prōriperētur |
| 1st pl. | prōripiāmur | prōriperēmur |
| 2nd pl. | prōripiāminī | prōriperēminī |
| 3rd pl. | prōripiantur | prōriperentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | prōripe | prōripere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | prōripite | prōripiminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | prōripitō | prōripitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | prōripitō | prōripitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | prōripitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | prōripiuntō | prōripiuntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | prōripere | prōripī |
| perfect infinitive | prōripuisse | prōreptum esse |
| future infinitive | prōreptūrum esse | prōreptum īrī |
| present participle | prōripiēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | prōreptus prōrepta, prōreptā, prōreptae, prōreptam, prōreptārum, prōreptās, prōrepte, prōreptī, prōreptīs, prōreptō, prōreptōrum, prōreptōs |
| future participle | prōreptūrus prōreptūra, prōreptūrā, prōreptūrae, prōreptūram, prōreptūrārum, prōreptūrās, prōreptūre, prōreptūrī, prōreptūrīs, prōreptūrō, prōreptūrōrum, prōreptūrōs, prōreptūrum | prōripiendus prōripiundus |
gerundprōripiendī, prōripiendō, prōripiendumsupineprōreptum, prōreptū
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- se proripere ex domo
- to rush out of the house.
prō-rĭpĭo, pŭi, reptum, 3, v. a.
I. To drag or snatch forth (class.).
A. Lit.:
hominem proripi jubet, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 62, § 161: nudos pedes, i. e. spring forth, Ov. Am. 3, 7, 82.—With se, to rush out, to hasten or hurry forth or away: quo illum hunc hominem proripuisse foras se dicam ex aedibus? Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 1: se ex curiā repente proripuit, Cic. Har. Resp. 1, 2: se ex curiā domum, Sall. C. 32, 1: se porta foras, Caes. B. C. 2, 11 fin. (12 init.); 1, 80: se domo, Liv. 29, 9; 8, 30: ex totā urbe, id. 2, 24.— II. To snatch or hurry on, forwards, or away.
A. Lit.:
se in publicum, to rush into the street, Liv. 8, 28; 2, 23: se in silvam, to take refuge, Suet. Oth. 6: se custodibus, Tac. A. 4, 45: se cursu, to run away, App. M. 7, p. 196, 15.—Without se (poet.): quo deinde ruis? quo proripis? Verg. A. 5, 741.—B. Trop. (poet.):
ne virilis Cultus in caedem, et Lycias proriperet catervas? Hor. C. 1, 8, 16. Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
prō-ripiō puī, reptus, ere,
to drag forth: hominem proripi iubet: nudos pedes, i. e. spring forth, O.: se ex curiā repente proripuit, rushed out: se ex curiā domum, S.: se portā foras, Cs.: se undique in publicum, rush into the street, L.: quo deinde ruis? quo proripis? (sc. te) V.—Fig., to drive out, hurry forth, impel: ne virilis Cultus in caedem et Lycias proriperet catervas? H.: quae libido non se proripiet? break out openly.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*per-der.?
- Proto-Indo-European*per-der.?
- Proto-Indo-European*pér
- Proto-Indo-European*pró
- Proto-Indo-European*pro-
- Proto-Italic*pro-
- Latinprōripiō
Latin rapiō Latin prōripiō From prō- + rapiō.