verbirregular conjugation, impersonal in the passive
prōdeō
prōdeō (present infinitive prōdīre, perfect active prōdiī or prōdīvī, supine prōditum)
Classical[ˈproː.de.oː]Ecclesiastical[ˈprɔː.de.o]
Meaning
- impersonalintransitiveto go forth: to advance, to proceed
- impersonalintransitiveto come forth: to appear, to emerge, to become manifest
- impersonalintransitiveto come up, to turn out, to become fashionable
...cultus et ornatus variis prodisse capillis...
...adorned and decorated by the various tresses (or, the various hairstyles) to have become fashionable...2 CE, Publius Ovidius Naso, Ars Amatoria Book 3, 171
Conjugation irregular
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prōdeō | prōdībam | prōdībō | prōdiī prōdīvī | prōdieram prōdīveram | prōdierō prōdīverō |
| 2nd sg. | prōdīs | prōdībās | prōdībis | prōdīstī prōdiistī, prōdīvistī | prōdierās prōdīverās | prōdieris prōdīveris |
| 3rd sg. | prōdit | prōdībat | prōdībit | prōdiit prōdīvit | prōdierat prōdīverat | prōdierit prōdīverit |
| 1st pl. | prōdīmus | prōdībāmus | prōdībimus | prōdiimus prōdīvimus | prōdierāmus prōdīverāmus | prōdierimus prōdīverimus |
| 2nd pl. | prōdītis | prōdībātis | prōdībitis | prōdīstis prōdiistis, prōdīvistis | prōdierātis prōdīverātis | prōdieritis prōdīveritis |
| 3rd pl. | prōdeunt prōdīnunt | prōdībant | prōdībunt prōdient | prōdiērunt prōdiēre, prōdīvērunt, prōdīvēre | prōdierant prōdīverant | prōdierint prōdīverint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prōdeam | prōdīrem | prōdierim prōdīverim | prōdīssem prōdiissem, prōdīvissem |
| 2nd sg. | prōdeās | prōdīrēs | prōdierīs prōdīverīs | prōdīssēs prōdiissēs, prōdīvissēs |
| 3rd sg. | prōdeat | prōdīret | prōdierit prōdīverit | prōdīsset prōdiisset, prōdīvisset |
| 1st pl. | prōdeāmus | prōdīrēmus | prōdierīmus prōdīverīmus | prōdīssēmus prōdiissēmus, prōdīvissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | prōdeātis | prōdīrētis | prōdierītis prōdīverītis | prōdīssētis prōdiissētis, prōdīvissētis |
| 3rd pl. | prōdeant | prōdīrent | prōdierint prōdīverint | prōdīssent prōdiissent, prōdīvissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | prōdītur | prōdībātur | prōdībitur |
| 1st pl. | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | — | — | — |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | prōdeātur | prōdīrētur |
| 1st pl. | prōdeāmur | — |
| 2nd pl. | prōdeāminī | — |
| 3rd pl. | prōdeantur | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | prōdī | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | prōdīte | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | prōdītō | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | prōdītō | prōdītor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | prōdītōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | prōdeuntō | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | prōdīre | prōdīrī |
| perfect infinitive | prōdīsse prōdiisse, prōdīvisse | prōditum esse |
| future infinitive | prōditūrum esse | prōditum īrī |
| present participle | prōdiēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | prōditum |
| future participle | prōditūrus | prōdeundum |
gerundprōdeundī, prōdeundō, prōdeundumsupineprōditum, prōditū
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- in scaenam prodire
- to come upon the stage.
- extra modum prodire
- to pass the limit.
- testem prodire (in aliquem)
- to appear as witness against a person.
- in publicum prodire (Verr. 2. 1. 31)
- to show oneself in the streets, in public.
prōdĕo, ĭi, ĭtum, īre (lengthened anteclass. form, prodinunt, for prodeunt, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 229 Müll.;
I.
post-class., prodient, for prodibunt, Lact. 7, 16 fin.), v. n. pro-eo, to go or come forth (class.; cf.: proficiscor, progredior). I. Lit.:
prodinunt famuli, Enn. l. l.: prodi atque ostium aperi, Plaut. Aul. 2, 6, 1: foras, to come out of doors, id. Poen. 5, 2, 158; Cic. de Or. 2, 86, 353; Phaedr. 2, 4, 22: nemon' huc prodit? Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 102: in conspectum, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 84: ex portu, Caes. B. C. 3, 7: in aciem, Cic. Fam. 6, 1, 5: ad colloquium, Caes. B. G. 5, 26: in publicum, Cic. Att. 8, 11, 7: obviam alicui, to go to meet one, id. Mur. 33, 68: in contionem, Nep. Them. 1, 3: in scenam, to come upon the stage, make one's appearance, id. ib. praef.; Cic. Off. 1, 35, 129; Suet. Ner. 20.—Of soldiers in battle: in proelium, Caes. B. C. 3, 86: in aciem, Hirt. B. G. 8, 8: in hostem, Luc. 7, 231.—With simple abl.: utero matris prodire, Ov. F. 1, 33: foribus, id. Am. 3, 11, 13: tumulo, id. R. Am. 253.—B. Transf.
1. Of plants, to come forth, spring or grow up, appear:
ea seges serius prodit, Varr. R. R. 1, 45: prodeuntia semina, Col. 11, 3, 9; Pall. 1, 6, 18: herba, Ov. F. 1, 154.—2. Of elevations, to stand out, project:
et immodico prodibant tubere tali, Ov. M. 8, 808; Plin. 9, 25, 41, § 80.—II. Trop.
A. To come forth, show itself, appear (class.):
novae quae prodeunt comoediae, Plaut. Cas. prol. 9: Juppiter certo prodit in tragoedia, id. Am. prol. 93: quae si prodierit, atque cum prodierit— scio enim proditurum esse—audiet, Cic. Rosc. Am. 35, 100: si haec consuetudo prodire coeperit, id. Div. in Caecil. 21, 68: cum tot prodierint colores, have come up, become the fashion, Ov. A. A. 3, 171: cultus et ornatus variis prodisse capillis Obfuit, id. F. 4, 309: tu cum, projectis insignibus, prodis ex judice Dama Turpis, etc., become manifest, turn out to be, Hor. S. 2, 7, 54: juvenum prodit Publica cura, id. C. 2, 8, 7.—B. To go forwards, advance, proceed (class.):
est quadam prodire tenus, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 32: prodire sumptu extra modum, Cic. Off. 1, 39, 140: prodeuntibus annis, with advancing years, in the course of time, Petr. 25.— Impers. pass.: ne ad extremum prodeatur, Cic. Inv. 1, 20, 29.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
prōd-eō iī, itus, īre,
to go forth, come forth, come forward: pultat forīs: Anus prodit, T.: foras, to come out of doors: quae, si prodierit, audiet, shall appear as a witness: ex portu, Cs.: obviam de provinciā decedenti, come out to meet: in contionem, N.: in scaenam, appear on the stage: in proelium, Cs.: tantum prodire volando, Quantum, etc., advance on the wing, V.: utero matris dum prodeat infans, O.—Of plants, to come forth, spring up, appear: herba, O.—To stand out, project: rupes, vastum quae prodit in aequor, V.: et immodico prodibant tubere tali, O.—Fig., to come forth, come forward, appear: si haec consuetudo prodire coeperit: cum tot prodierint colores, have become the fashion, O.: Tu cum prodis ex iudice Dama Turpis, etc., turn out to be, H.—To go forward, advance, proceed. est quadam prodire tenus, H.: sumptu extra modum: ne ad extremum prodeatur.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*per-der.?
- Proto-Indo-European*per-der.?
- Proto-Indo-European*pér
- Proto-Indo-European*pró
- Proto-Indo-European*pro-
- Proto-Italic*pro-
- Latinprōdeō
Latin eō Latin prōdeō From prō- + eō. Compare redeō, from re- + eō.