procāx
Meaning
- one terminationbold, brash, shameless, impudent, insolent, forward, pert, saucy, wanton
Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Petulans · Procax · Protervus · Lascivus
The petulans (σπαταλῶν) sins against modestia through wantonness, raillery, and needless attack; the procax, through importunity and boisterous forwardness; the protervus (from proterere? or ταράξαι?) from impetuosity and haughty recklessness; the lascivus, through unrestrained frolicksomeness and inclination for play. Hence petulantia has its foundation in aversion to rest and quietness, or in the love of mischief; procacitas, in assurance or complete impudence; protervitas, in a feeling of strength, or in insolence; lascivia, in high spirits, or the want of seriousness. (iii. 40.)
Declension
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | procāx | procāx | procāx |
| genitive | procācis | procācis | procācis |
| dative | procācī | procācī | procācī |
| accusative | procācem | procācem | procāx |
| ablative | procācī procāce | procācī procāce | procācī procāce |
| vocative | procāx | procāx | procāx |
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | procācēs | procācēs | procācia |
| genitive | procācium | procācium | procācium |
| dative | procācibus | procācibus | procācibus |
| accusative | procācīs procācēs | procācīs procācēs | procācia |
| ablative | procācibus | procācibus | procācibus |
| vocative | procācēs | procācēs | procācia |
leno procax, rapax, trahax, Plaut. Pers. 3, 3, 6: procaciores estis vos, id. Truc. 1, 2, 52: non solum meretrix, sed etiam procax, Cic. Cael. 20, 49: procax in lacessendo, id. Fam. 7, 13, 2: procax ore, Tac. H. 2, 23: ingenio, id. A. 14, 15: lingua, id. ib. 1, 16: moribus, id. H. 3, 62.—With gen.: procax otii, i. e. in otio, Tac. A. 13, 46. —procaces manus, Plin. 22, 6, 7, § 17: Fescennina locutio, Cat. 61, 126: sermo, Sall. C. 25, 5: libertas, Phaedr. 1, 2, 2: nequitiae procaciores, Mart. 5, 2, 3: aliquem procacibus scriptis diffamare, Tac. A. 1, 72: procacissima lixarum ingenia, id. H. 2, 87: mulier meretrix et procax, Vulg. Ezech. 16, 30.—Of the vine: maritas populos complexae, atque per ramos earum procacibus brachiis scandentes, with wanton arms, i. e. entwining tendrils, Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 10.—Poet.: Auster, i. e. stormy, Verg. A. 1, 536.—Hence, adv.: prŏcācĭter, boldly, impudently, wantonly (not in Cic. or Cæs.): finem procaciter orto sermoni imponere, Curt. 8, 1, 32: procacius stipendium flagitare quam ex modestiā militari. Liv. 28, 24; Tac. A. 5, 4: procacissime patris tui memoriam illudunt, Curt. 8, 1, 34: vultum obfirmare, Vulg. Prov. 21, 29.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Origins
Derived from proc(ō) (“to ask, demand”) + -āx (“inclined to”).
- Catalanprocaç
- Italianprocace
- Portugueseprocace
- Portugueseprocaz
- Spanishprocaz