verbthird conjugation, no perfect or supine stems
praefluō
praefluō (present infinitive praefluere)
Classical[ˈprae̯.fɫu.oː]Ecclesiastical[ˈprɛː.flu.o]
Meaning
- ambitransitiveto flow or run by or past
Conjugation conjugation 3 perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | praefluō | praefluēbam | praefluam | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | praefluis | praefluēbās | praefluēs | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | praefluit | praefluēbat | praefluet | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | praefluimus | praefluēbāmus | praefluēmus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | praefluitis | praefluēbātis | praefluētis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | praefluunt | praefluēbant | praefluent | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | praefluam | praefluerem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | praefluās | praefluerēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | praefluat | praeflueret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | praefluāmus | praefluerēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | praefluātis | praefluerētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | praefluant | praefluerent | — | — |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | praefluor | praefluēbar | praefluar |
| 2nd sg. | praeflueris praefluere | praefluēbāris praefluēbāre | praefluēris praefluēre |
| 3rd sg. | praefluitur | praefluēbātur | praefluētur |
| 1st pl. | praefluimur | praefluēbāmur | praefluēmur |
| 2nd pl. | praefluiminī | praefluēbāminī | praefluēminī |
| 3rd pl. | praefluuntur | praefluēbantur | praefluentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | praefluar | praefluerer |
| 2nd sg. | praefluāris praefluāre | praefluerēris praefluerēre |
| 3rd sg. | praefluātur | praefluerētur |
| 1st pl. | praefluāmur | praefluerēmur |
| 2nd pl. | praefluāminī | praefluerēminī |
| 3rd pl. | praefluantur | praefluerentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | praeflue | praefluere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | praefluite | praefluiminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | praefluitō | praefluitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | praefluitō | praefluitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | praefluitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | praefluuntō | praefluuntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | praefluere | praefluī |
| present participle | praefluēns | — |
| future participle | — | praefluendus |
gerundpraefluendī, praefluendō, praefluendum
prae-flŭo, ĕre, v. n. and a.
I. , to flow by or past (rare; perh. not ante-Aug.).
(a). Neutr.:
infimā valle praefluit Tiberis, Liv. 1, 45, 6: a latere urbis quod in orientem patet, id. 43, 31, 3: vado incerto, Tac. A. 12, 33: ita ut (aquae tubo ductae) recte praefluere possint, Inscr. Orell. 199.—(b). Act.:
Aufidus, Qui regna Dauni praefluit Appuli, Hor. C. 4, 14, 26: Tibur, id. ib. 4, 3, 10: Aquileiam, Plin. 3, 18, 22, § 126; 3, 11, 16, § 102; 4, 3, 4, § 8: Pergamum, id. 5, 30, 33, § 126: castra, Tac. A. 15, 15: Noricam provinciam, id. ib. 2, 63.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
prae-fluō —, —, ere,
to flow along, flow by: infimā valle, L.: provinciam, Ta.: regna Dauni, H.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*per-
- Proto-Indo-European*preh₂-
- Proto-Indo-European*préh₂i?
- Proto-Italic*prai
- Proto-Italic*prai-
- Latinpraefluō
Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-der. Proto-Indo-European *bʰlewH-der. Proto-Indo-European *bʰluH-yé-ti? Latin fluō Latin praefluō From prae- + fluō (“flow”).