noun · masculinethird declension
praedō
praedō m (genitive praedōnis)
Classical[ˈprae̯.doː]Ecclesiastical[ˈprɛː.do]
Meaning
- robber, thief
‘at neque Persephonē digna est praedōne marītō, nec gener hoc nōbīs mōre parandus erat.’ ‘‘And neither does Persephone deserve a thief for her husband, nor was this the way we would have arranged for a son-in-law.’’ (Demeter/Ceres (mythology) speaks to Jupiter (mythology) about their abducted daughter Persephone/Proserpina.)
8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 4.591–592 - pirate
- criminal
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
quī praedam agitpraedō -ōnis (m) — in IVLIANVS I: Gallia, ch. 10
latrō, quī rapitpraedō -ōnis (m) — in Metamorphoses I, ch. 11
latrō, vī rapiēnspraedō -ōnis (m) — in Aeneis, ch. 15
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | praedō | praedōnēs |
| genitive | praedōnis | praedōnum |
| dative | praedōnī | praedōnibus |
| accusative | praedōnem | praedōnēs |
| ablative | praedōne | praedōnibus |
| vocative | praedō | praedōnēs |
praedo, āre, v. praedor
I. fin.
praedo, ōnis, m. praeda,
I. one that makes booty, a plunderer, robber (syn.: latro, raptor).
I. Lit.:
ita in aedibus sunt fures, praedo in proximo'st, Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 105: hostes sunt, quibus bellum publice populus Romanus decrevit, vel ipsi populo Romano. Ceteri latrunculi vel praedones appellantur, Dig. 49, 15, 24; Auct. Her. 2, 21, 33: urbes piratis praedonibusque patefactae, Cic. Verr. 1, 5, 13: ut praedones solent, id. ib. 2, 4, 9, § 21: nefarius, id. de Or. 3, 1, 3: praedones latronesque, Caes. B. C. 3, 110: maritimus, a pirate, Nep. Them. 2, 3; so alone: capiunt praedones navem illam, Plaut. Mil. 2, 1, 40: perfidus, alta petens, abductā virgine, praedo, Verg. A. 7, 362: praedo nuptiarum mearum, i. e. the murderer of my husband, App. M. 8, p. 207, 17: at neque Persephone digna est praedone marito, i. e. of Pluto, who had stolen her, Ov. F. 4, 591: alibi praedo, alibi praedae vindex, cadit, Liv. 38, 40.—II. Transf., of drones, Col. 9, 15;
of the hawk, Mart. 14, 116; of persons who turn to their own use the property of others, Dig. 5, 3, 25; 9, 4, 13.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
praedō ōnis, m
praeda, one that makes booty, a plunderer, robber : urbes praedonibus patefactae: praedones latronesque, Cs.: maritimus, a pirate , N.: perfidus, V.: digna praedone marito, i. e. who had stolen her , O.: alibi praedo, alibi praedae vindex, cadit, L.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*per-
- Proto-Indo-European*preh₂-
- Proto-Indo-European*préh₂i?
- Proto-Italic*prai
- Proto-Italic*prai-
- Proto-Indo-European*gʰed-
- Proto-Indo-European*gʰodéh
- Proto-Italic*hodā
- Proto-Italic*praiɣodā
- Latinpraedō
Proto-Indo-European *-ōder. Proto-Indo-European *-Hōder.? Latin -ō Latin praedō From praeda (“booty, loot, spoils”) + -ō (suffix forming masculine nouns).; compare also praedor (“to loot, to rob, to plunder”).
Descendants
- Italianpredone
In English words that came into English from praedō
- preypraedō