verbfourth conjugation
praeaudiō
praeaudiō (present infinitive praeaudīre, perfect active praeaudīvī or praeaudiī, supine praeaudītum)
Classical[prae̯ˈau̯.di.oː]Ecclesiastical[preˈaːu̯.di.o]
Meaning
- to hear beforehand
Conjugation conjugation 4
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | praeaudiō | praeaudiēbam | praeaudiam | praeaudīvī praeaudiī | praeaudīveram praeaudieram | praeaudīverō praeaudierō |
| 2nd sg. | praeaudīs | praeaudiēbās | praeaudiēs | praeaudīvistī praeaudiistī | praeaudīverās praeaudierās | praeaudīveris praeaudieris |
| 3rd sg. | praeaudit | praeaudiēbat | praeaudiet | praeaudīvit praeaudiit | praeaudīverat praeaudierat | praeaudīverit praeaudierit |
| 1st pl. | praeaudīmus | praeaudiēbāmus | praeaudiēmus | praeaudīvimus praeaudiimus | praeaudīverāmus praeaudierāmus | praeaudīverimus praeaudierimus |
| 2nd pl. | praeaudītis | praeaudiēbātis | praeaudiētis | praeaudīvistis praeaudiistis | praeaudīverātis praeaudierātis | praeaudīveritis praeaudieritis |
| 3rd pl. | praeaudiunt | praeaudiēbant | praeaudient | praeaudīvērunt praeaudīvēre, praeaudiērunt, praeaudiēre | praeaudīverant praeaudierant | praeaudīverint praeaudierint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | praeaudiam | praeaudīrem | praeaudīverim praeaudierim | praeaudīvissem praeaudiissem |
| 2nd sg. | praeaudiās | praeaudīrēs | praeaudīverīs praeaudierīs | praeaudīvissēs praeaudiissēs |
| 3rd sg. | praeaudiat | praeaudīret | praeaudīverit praeaudierit | praeaudīvisset praeaudiisset |
| 1st pl. | praeaudiāmus | praeaudīrēmus | praeaudīverīmus praeaudierīmus | praeaudīvissēmus praeaudiissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | praeaudiātis | praeaudīrētis | praeaudīverītis praeaudierītis | praeaudīvissētis praeaudiissētis |
| 3rd pl. | praeaudiant | praeaudīrent | praeaudīverint praeaudierint | praeaudīvissent praeaudiissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | praeaudior | praeaudiēbar | praeaudiar |
| 2nd sg. | praeaudīris praeaudīre | praeaudiēbāris praeaudiēbāre | praeaudiēris praeaudiēre |
| 3rd sg. | praeaudītur | praeaudiēbātur | praeaudiētur |
| 1st pl. | praeaudīmur | praeaudiēbāmur | praeaudiēmur |
| 2nd pl. | praeaudīminī | praeaudiēbāminī | praeaudiēminī |
| 3rd pl. | praeaudiuntur | praeaudiēbantur | praeaudientur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | praeaudiar | praeaudīrer |
| 2nd sg. | praeaudiāris praeaudiāre | praeaudīrēris praeaudīrēre |
| 3rd sg. | praeaudiātur | praeaudīrētur |
| 1st pl. | praeaudiāmur | praeaudīrēmur |
| 2nd pl. | praeaudiāminī | praeaudīrēminī |
| 3rd pl. | praeaudiantur | praeaudīrentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | praeaudī | praeaudīre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | praeaudīte | praeaudīminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | praeaudītō | praeaudītor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | praeaudītō | praeaudītor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | praeaudītōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | praeaudiuntō | praeaudiuntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | praeaudīre | praeaudīrī |
| perfect infinitive | praeaudīvisse praeaudiisse | praeaudītum esse |
| future infinitive | praeaudītūrum esse | praeaudītum īrī |
| present participle | praeaudiēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | praeaudītus |
| future participle | praeaudītūrus | praeaudiendus praeaudiundus |
gerundpraeaudiendī, praeaudiendō, praeaudiendumsupinepraeaudītum, praeaudītū
prae-audĭo, īvi, ītum, 4, v. a.,
I. to hear beforehand, Cassiod. Hist. Eccl. 9, 14.— Hence, prae-audītus, a, um, Part., heard before, examined before (post-class.):
custodiae, Dig. 1, 16, 6.Origins
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewis Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Italic *awizdiō Latin audiō Latin praeaudiō From prae + audiō.