noun · femininethird declension
positiō
positiō f (genitive positiōnis)
Classical[pɔˈsɪ.ti.oː]Ecclesiastical[poˈs̬it.t͡si.o]
Meaning
- position, place
- framing
- theme
- planting (of crops)
- lie (of land)
- attitude
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | positiō | positiōnēs |
| genitive | positiōnis | positiōnum |
| dative | positiōnī | positiōnibus |
| accusative | positiōnem | positiōnēs |
| ablative | positiōne | positiōnibus |
| vocative | positiō | positiōnēs |
pŏsĭtĭo, ōnis, f. pono,
I. a putting, placing, setting (post-Aug.; in Cic. Fl. 26, 62, possessione is the correct reading).
I. Lit.:
calicis positio, Front. Aquaed. 36: surculi, Col. 3, 17: linearum, id. 3, 3 fin.: brassicae, id. 11, 3, 24.—B. Transf., a position of the body or of places, a posture, situation:
corporis nostri positio, Sen. Q. N. 1, 16, 7: caeli locique, Col. 3, 4, 1: loci, Quint. 3, 7, 26: pro situ et positione locorum, id. 3, 21, 9: Italiae procurrentis, Plin. 37, 13, 77, § 201: uniuscujusque stellarum forma et positio, Gell. 14, 1.—II. Trop.
A. A placing, use of a word: μετωνυμία est nominis pro nomine positio, Quint. 8, 6, 23; 1, 5, 51.—
2. In partic., affirmation:
paupertas non per positionem sed per detractionem dicitur, Sen. Ep. 87, 39.—B. Transf.
1. In rhet., a proposition, theme, subject, argument, Quint. 2, 10, 15; 7, 4, 40.—
2. In gram., an ending, termination, Quint. 1, 5, 60; so id. 1, 5, 65; 1, 6, 10; 12; 22.—
3. In prosody.
a. A downward beat, in marking time:
a sublatione ad positionem, Quint. 9, 4, 48; so id. 9, 4, 55; Mart. Cap. 9, § 981; so of the voice (opp. elevatio), Isid. 1, 16, 21.—b. Positio syllabae, the place of a short vowel before two consonants, by which the syllable becomes long, position, Quint. 1, 5, 28; 9, 4, 86; Diom. p. 423 P. et saep.—
4. A state of mind, mood:
in quācumque positione mentis sim, Sen. Ep. 64, 3.—5. Positiones, circumstances of a thing, Quint. 7, 4, 40.
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
positiō ōnis, f
1 positus, a situation : caeli, climate , Ta.
Origins
From the supine stem of pōnō (“put, place”) + -tiō.
Descendants
- Catalanposició
- Englishposition
- Frenchposition
- Italianposizione
- Occitanposicion
- Occitanpausicion
- Portugueseposição
- Romanianpoziție
- Romanianpusăciune
- Spanishposición