noun · neuterthird declension
phantasma
phantasma n (genitive phantasmatis)
Classical[pʰanˈtas.ma]Ecclesiastical[fanˈtaz.ma]
Meaning
- neuterimage, appearance
- neuterapparition, spectre, phantom
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
speciēs falsa, simulācrumphantasma -atis (n) — in Evangelium secundum Matthaeum, ch. 12
speciēs falsa, imāgōphantasma -atis (n) — in Evangelium secundum Marcum, ch. 11
imāgō mortuī, umbraphantasma -atis (n) — in Epistulae, ch. 1
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | phantasma | phantasmata |
| genitive | phantasmatis | phantasmatum |
| dative | phantasmatī | phantasmatibus |
| accusative | phantasma | phantasmata |
| ablative | phantasmate | phantasmatibus |
| vocative | phantasma | phantasmata |
phantasma, ătis, n., = φάντασμα.
I. An apparition, spectre, phantom (postAug.; cf.:
idolon, imago, simulacrum): velim scire, esse phantasmata et habere figuram ... an inania, etc., Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 1: si phantasma fuit Christus, Tert. adv. Marc. 5, 7; Vulg. Matt. 14, 26; id. Marc. 6, 49.—II. In gen., an image, appearance, phantasm of an object (late Lat. for visum, imago, species):
Alexandriam cum eloqui volo, quam nunquam vidi, praesto est apud me phantasma ejus, Aug. Trinit. 8, 6.Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*bʰeh₂-
- Proto-Indo-European*bʰh₂nyéti
- Proto-Hellenic*pʰáňňō
- Ancient Greek φαίνω(phaínō)
- Ancient Greek φᾰντᾰ́ζω(phăntắzō)
- Ancient Greek -μᾰ(-mă)
- Latinphantasma
Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma)bor. Latin phantasma Borrowed from Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma).
Descendants
- Frenchfantômefrom Old French fantosme
- Englishphantomfrom Old French fantosme
- Englishphantasmfrom Old French fantosme
- Occitanfantaumafrom Old Occitan fantauma
- Portugueseabantesma
- Catalanfantasma
- Frenchphantasme
- Italianfantasma
- Portuguesefantasma
- Portuguesepantasma