verbthird conjugation, deponent
perfruor
perfruor (present infinitive perfruī, perfect active perfructus sum)
Classical[ˈpɛr.fru.ɔr]Ecclesiastical[ˈpɛr.fru.or]
Meaning
- deponentto enjoy thoroughly
Conjugation conjugation 3 deponent
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | perfruor | perfruēbar | perfruar | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | perfrueris perfruere | perfruēbāris perfruēbāre | perfruēris perfruēre | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | perfruitur | perfruēbātur | perfruētur | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | perfruimur | perfruēbāmur | perfruēmur | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | perfruiminī | perfruēbāminī | perfruēminī | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | perfruuntur | perfruēbantur | perfruentur | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | perfruar | perfruerer | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | perfruāris perfruāre | perfruerēris perfruerēre | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | perfruātur | perfruerētur | — | — |
| 1st pl. | perfruāmur | perfruerēmur | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | perfruāminī | perfruerēminī | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | perfruantur | perfruerentur | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | perfruere | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | perfruiminī | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | perfruitor | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | perfruitor | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | perfruuntor | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | perfruī | — |
| perfect infinitive | perfructum esse | — |
| future infinitive | perfructūrum esse | — |
| present participle | perfruēns | — |
| perfect participle | perfructus perfrūcta, perfrūctā, perfrūctae, perfrūctam, perfrūctārum, perfrūctās, perfrūcte, perfrūctī, perfrūctīs, perfrūctō, perfrūctōrum, perfrūctōs, perfruita, perfruitā, perfruitae, perfruitam, perfruitārum, perfruitās, perfruite, perfruitī, perfruitīs, perfruitō, perfruitōrum, perfruitōs, perfruitum, perfruitus | — |
| future participle | perfructūrus perfructūra, perfructūrā, perfructūrae, perfructūram, perfructūrārum, perfructūrās, perfructūre, perfructūrī, perfructūrīs, perfructūrō, perfructūrōrum, perfructūrōs, perfructūrum | perfruendus perfruenda, perfruendā, perfruendae, perfruendam, perfruendārum, perfruendās, perfruende, perfruendīs, perfruendōrum, perfruendōs |
gerundperfruendī, perfruendō, perfruendumsupineperfructum, perfructū
per-frŭor, ctus, 3, v. dep.
I. Lit., to enjoy fully or thoroughly (class.).
(a). With abl.:
his ego rebus pascor, his delector, his perfruor, Cic. Pis. 20, 45: laetitiā, id. Cat. 1, 10, 25: salvā re publicā, id. ib. 4, 6, 4: sapientiae laude, id. Brut. 2, 9: vitā modicā, id. Leg. 1, 21, 56: otio, id. Fam. 7, 1, 1: recordatione urbis, Vell. 2, 101, 3 al.: amoenitate summā perfructus est, Cic. Hort. p. 484 Orell.—(b). In pass.:
ad perfruendas voluptates, Cic. Off. 1, 8, 25.—Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
per-fruor ūctus, ī, dep.,
to enjoy fully, be delighted: his rebus: sapientiae laude: otio: ad perfruendas voluptates: mandatis perfruar ipsa patris, perform gladly, O.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewHg- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHgyéti Proto-Italic *frūgjōr Proto-Italic *frūjōr Latin fruor Latin perfruor From per- + fruor.