verbthird conjugation
perfīgō
perfīgō (present infinitive perfīgere, perfect active perfīxī, supine perfīxum)
Classical[pɛrˈfiː.ɡoː]Ecclesiastical[perˈfiː.ɡo]
Meaning
- to pierce through, transfix
Conjugation conjugation 3
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | perfīgō | perfīgēbam | perfīgam | perfīxī | perfīxeram | perfīxerō |
| 2nd sg. | perfīgis | perfīgēbās | perfīgēs | perfīxistī | perfīxerās | perfīxeris |
| 3rd sg. | perfīgit | perfīgēbat | perfīget | perfīxit | perfīxerat | perfīxerit |
| 1st pl. | perfīgimus | perfīgēbāmus | perfīgēmus | perfīximus | perfīxerāmus | perfīxerimus |
| 2nd pl. | perfīgitis | perfīgēbātis | perfīgētis | perfīxistis | perfīxerātis | perfīxeritis |
| 3rd pl. | perfīgunt | perfīgēbant | perfīgent | perfīxērunt perfīxēre | perfīxerant | perfīxerint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | perfīgam | perfīgerem | perfīxerim | perfīxissem |
| 2nd sg. | perfīgās | perfīgerēs | perfīxerīs | perfīxissēs |
| 3rd sg. | perfīgat | perfīgeret | perfīxerit | perfīxisset |
| 1st pl. | perfīgāmus | perfīgerēmus | perfīxerīmus | perfīxissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | perfīgātis | perfīgerētis | perfīxerītis | perfīxissētis |
| 3rd pl. | perfīgant | perfīgerent | perfīxerint | perfīxissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | perfīgor | perfīgēbar | perfīgar |
| 2nd sg. | perfīgeris perfīgere | perfīgēbāris perfīgēbāre | perfīgēris perfīgēre |
| 3rd sg. | perfīgitur | perfīgēbātur | perfīgētur |
| 1st pl. | perfīgimur | perfīgēbāmur | perfīgēmur |
| 2nd pl. | perfīgiminī | perfīgēbāminī | perfīgēminī |
| 3rd pl. | perfīguntur | perfīgēbantur | perfīgentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | perfīgar | perfīgerer |
| 2nd sg. | perfīgāris perfīgāre | perfīgerēris perfīgerēre |
| 3rd sg. | perfīgātur | perfīgerētur |
| 1st pl. | perfīgāmur | perfīgerēmur |
| 2nd pl. | perfīgāminī | perfīgerēminī |
| 3rd pl. | perfīgantur | perfīgerentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | perfīge | perfīgere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | perfīgite | perfīgiminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | perfīgitō | perfīgitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | perfīgitō | perfīgitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | perfīgitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | perfīguntō | perfīguntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | perfīgere | perfīgī |
| perfect infinitive | perfīxisse | perfīxum esse |
| future infinitive | perfīxūrum esse | perfīxum īrī |
| present participle | perfīgēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | perfīxus perfīxa, perfīxā, perfīxae, perfīxam, perfīxārum, perfīxās, perfīxe, perfīxīs, perfīxō, perfīxōrum, perfīxōs |
| future participle | perfīxūrus perfīxūra, perfīxūrā, perfīxūrae, perfīxūram, perfīxūrārum, perfīxūrās, perfīxūre, perfīxūrī, perfīxūrīs, perfīxūrō, perfīxūrōrum, perfīxūrōs, perfīxūrum | perfīgendus perfīgundus, perfīgenda, perfīgendā, perfīgendae, perfīgendam, perfīgendārum, perfīgendās, perfīgende, perfīgendīs, perfīgendōrum, perfīgendōs |
gerundperfīgendī, perfīgendō, perfīgendumsupineperfīxum, perfīxū
perfīgo, xi, xum, 3, v. a.,
I. to pierce through, transfix (only in Lucr.): multa perfigit, 6, 350.—Elsewh. only part. perf., perfixus, a, um, transfixed, pierced:
telis pavoris, Lucr. 3, 305: pectus, id. 6, 392; cf. id. 2, 360.Origins
From per- (“through”) + fīgō (“to pierce”).