verbfirst conjugation, deponent
patrōcinor
patrōcinor (present infinitive patrōcinārī, perfect active patrōcinātus sum)
Classical[paˈtroː.kɪ.nɔr]Ecclesiastical[paˈtrɔː.t͡ʃi.nor]
patrōcinātus perf. act. ptcp.
Meaning
- deponentto protect, defend, support, patronize (takes the dative)
Conjugation conjugation 1 deponent
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | patrōcinor | patrōcinābar | patrōcinābor | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | patrōcināris patrōcināre | patrōcinābāris patrōcinābāre | patrōcināberis patrōcinābere | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | patrōcinātur | patrōcinābātur | patrōcinābitur | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | patrōcināmur | patrōcinābāmur | patrōcinābimur | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | patrōcināminī | patrōcinābāminī | patrōcinābiminī | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | patrōcinantur | patrōcinābantur | patrōcinābuntur | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | patrōciner | patrōcinārer | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | patrōcinēris patrōcinēre | patrōcinārēris patrōcinārēre | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | patrōcinētur | patrōcinārētur | — | — |
| 1st pl. | patrōcinēmur | patrōcinārēmur | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | patrōcinēminī | patrōcinārēminī | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | patrōcinentur | patrōcinārentur | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | patrōcināre | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | patrōcināminī | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | patrōcinātor | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | patrōcinātor | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | patrōcinantor | — |
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | patrōcinārī | — |
| perfect infinitive | patrōcinātum esse | — |
| future infinitive | patrōcinātūrum esse | — |
| present participle | patrōcināns | — |
| perfect participle | patrōcinātus | — |
| future participle | patrōcinātūrus | patrōcinandus |
gerundpatrōcinandī, patrōcinandō, patrōcinandumsupinepatrōcinātum, patrōcinātū
pā^trōcĭnor, ātus, 1,
I. v. dep. n. [patronus], to protect, defend, support, patronize, furnish a defence or protection to (mostly post-Aug.; not in Cic.).
(a). With dat.:
indotatis patrocinari, Ter. Phorm. 5, 7, 46: ut non homini patrocinemur sed crimin:. Quint. 2, 4, 23: patrocinari sibi, Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 148: ne ad illud quidem confugere possis, quod plerisque patrocinatur. Tac. Or. 10: nonne indignus est, cui exceptio patrocinetur? Dig. 2, 11, 2: loco, to defend the place, Auct. Bell. Hisp. 29 fin.—(g). With ad and acc. (late Lat.), Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 1, 5.—Part. perf.: patrocinatus, in a pass. signif., protected, defended (post-class.), Tert. adv. Gnost. 4.
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
patrōcinor ātus, ārī, dep.
patronus, to be a patron, afford protection, defend, support .—With dat: indotatis, T.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*peh₂-?
- Proto-Indo-European*ph₂tḗr
- Proto-Italic*patēr
- Latinpatrōcinor
▲ Latin colōnusinflu. Latin patrōnus Proto-Indo-European *keh₂n- Proto-Indo-European *kh₂néti Proto-Italic *kanō Latin canō Latin -cinor Latin patrocinor From patrōnus (“protector”) + -cinor. Corresponds to the noun patrocinium (“protection”).
Descendants
- Catalanpatrocinar
- Italianpatrocinare
- Portuguesepatrocinar
- Spanishpatrocinar
- Galicianpatrocinar
In English words that came into English from patrōcinor
- patrociniumpatrōcinium