noun · masculinesecond declension
paraverēdus
paraverēdus m (genitive paraverēdī)
Classical[pa.ra.wɛˈreː.dʊs]Ecclesiastical[pa.ra.veˈrɛː.dus]
Meaning
- Late Latina horse for travel off public roads or to out of the way places
- Late Latinspecificallya gift of palfrey (such a horse offered as a tribute by provincials to visiting public officials)
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | paraverēdus | paraverēdī |
| genitive | paraverēdī | paraverēdōrum |
| dative | paraverēdō | paraverēdīs |
| accusative | paraverēdum | paraverēdōs |
| ablative | paraverēdō | paraverēdīs |
| vocative | paraverēde | paraverēdī |
părăvĕrēdus, i, m. vox hibr., from παρά-veredus, a horse for extraordinary occasions,
I. an extra post-horse, Cod. Just. 12, 51, 2; 19; id. Th. 8, 15, 7; 15 sq.; Cassiod. Var. 5, 39; 11, 14.
Origins
Compound of Ancient Greek παρά (pará) + verēdus, perhaps an analogical formation to parhippus from Ancient Greek πάριππος (párippos). Cf. epiraedium (“cart, barrow”), similarly formed of a Greek prefix and a Gaulish root, which may indicate a Gallo-Greek provenance in both cases.
Descendants
- Italianpalafreno
- Frenchpalefroifrom Old French palefreid
- Englishpalfreyfrom Old French palefreid
- Catalanpalafrèfrom Old Occitan palafren
- Portuguesepalafrémfrom Old Occitan palafren
- Spanishpalafrénfrom Old Occitan palafren
- Dutchpalefrootfrom Old French palefreid
- Asturianpalafrénfrom Old Occitan palafren
- Galicianpalafrénfrom Old Occitan palafren
- Ancient Greekπαραβέρεδος
In English words that came into English from paraverēdus
- palfreyparaverēdus