verbthird conjugation
occlūdō
occlūdō (present infinitive occlūdere, perfect active occlūsī, supine occlūsum)
Classical[ɔkˈkɫuː.doː]Ecclesiastical[okˈkluː.do]
Meaning
- to shut up, close up
- to restrain
Conjugation conjugation 3
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | occlūdō | occlūdēbam | occlūdam | occlūsī | occlūseram | occlūserō |
| 2nd sg. | occlūdis | occlūdēbās | occlūdēs | occlūsistī | occlūserās | occlūseris |
| 3rd sg. | occlūdit | occlūdēbat | occlūdet | occlūsit | occlūserat | occlūserit |
| 1st pl. | occlūdimus | occlūdēbāmus | occlūdēmus | occlūsimus | occlūserāmus | occlūserimus |
| 2nd pl. | occlūditis | occlūdēbātis | occlūdētis | occlūsistis | occlūserātis | occlūseritis |
| 3rd pl. | occlūdunt | occlūdēbant | occlūdent | occlūsērunt occlūsēre | occlūserant | occlūserint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | occlūdam | occlūderem | occlūserim | occlūsissem |
| 2nd sg. | occlūdās | occlūderēs | occlūserīs | occlūsissēs |
| 3rd sg. | occlūdat | occlūderet | occlūserit | occlūsisset |
| 1st pl. | occlūdāmus | occlūderēmus | occlūserīmus | occlūsissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | occlūdātis | occlūderētis | occlūserītis | occlūsissētis |
| 3rd pl. | occlūdant | occlūderent | occlūserint | occlūsissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | occlūdor | occlūdēbar | occlūdar |
| 2nd sg. | occlūderis occlūdere | occlūdēbāris occlūdēbāre | occlūdēris occlūdēre |
| 3rd sg. | occlūditur | occlūdēbātur | occlūdētur |
| 1st pl. | occlūdimur | occlūdēbāmur | occlūdēmur |
| 2nd pl. | occlūdiminī | occlūdēbāminī | occlūdēminī |
| 3rd pl. | occlūduntur | occlūdēbantur | occlūdentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | occlūdar | occlūderer |
| 2nd sg. | occlūdāris occlūdāre | occlūderēris occlūderēre |
| 3rd sg. | occlūdātur | occlūderētur |
| 1st pl. | occlūdāmur | occlūderēmur |
| 2nd pl. | occlūdāminī | occlūderēminī |
| 3rd pl. | occlūdantur | occlūderentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | occlūde | occlūdere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | occlūdite | occlūdiminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | occlūditō | occlūditor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | occlūditō | occlūditor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | occlūditōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | occlūduntō | occlūduntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | occlūdere | occlūdī |
| perfect infinitive | occlūsisse | occlūsum esse |
| future infinitive | occlūsūrum esse | occlūsum īrī |
| present participle | occlūdēns occlūdente, occlūdentem, occlūdentēs, occlūdentī, occlūdentia, occlūdentibus, occlūdentis, occlūdentīs, occlūdentium | — |
| perfect participle | — | occlūsus occlūsa, occlūsā, occlūsae, occlūsam, occlūsārum, occlūsās, occlūse, occlūsīs, occlūsō, occlūsōrum, occlūsōs |
| future participle | occlūsūrus occlūsūra, occlūsūrā, occlūsūrae, occlūsūram, occlūsūrārum, occlūsūrās, occlūsūre, occlūsūrī, occlūsūrīs, occlūsūrō, occlūsūrōrum, occlūsūrōs, occlūsūrum | occlūdendus occlūdundus, occlūdenda, occlūdendā, occlūdendae, occlūdendam, occlūdendārum, occlūdendās, occlūdende, occlūdendīs, occlūdendōrum, occlūdendōs |
gerundocclūdendī, occlūdendō, occlūdendumsupineocclūsum, occlūsū
occlūdo, si, sum, 3 (
I. sync. form occlusti for occlusisti, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 151.—Collat. form occlaudo, Cod. Th. 11, 24, 1), v. a. obclaudo, to shut or close up.
I. Lit. (class.):
FORES OCLVDITO, Lex Puteol. ap. Haubold, p. 72: occlude ostium: et ego hinc occludam, Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 78: januam, id. ib. 2, 2, 14: aedes, id. Am. 4, 1, 10; Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 14: tabernas, Cic. Ac. 2, 47, 144; id. Cat. 4, 8, 17: furax servus, cui domi nihil sit nec obsignatum nec occlusum, id. de Or. 2, 61, 248: ego occlusero fontem, Att. ap. Non. 139, 8: me non excludet ab se, sed apud se occludet domi, Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 108.—II. Transf., to restrain, stop: linguam, i. e. to prevent from speaking (ante-class.):
occlusti linguam, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 151; id. Mil. 3, 1, 10: aures, to close, shut, App. M. 9, p. 628 Oud.: os, Vulg. 1 Macc. 9, 55: libidinem, to restrain, Ter. And. 3, 3, 25.—Hence, occlūsus (obcl-), a, um, P. a., shut or closed up.—Comp.: qui occlusiorem habeant stultiloquentiam, they would keep their foolish talk more to themselves, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 185.—Sup.: ostium occlusissimum, Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 15 (dub.; Fleck. oculissumum).Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
occlūdō sī, sus, ere
ob+claudo, to shut up, close: de occludendis aedibus, T.: servus, cui domi nihil sit occlusum.—To restrain, check: lubido occlusa contumeliis, T.
Origins
From ob- + claudō (“to shut or close”).
Descendants
- Englishocclude
- Frenchocclure
- Germanokkludieren
- Italianoccludere
- Portugueseocluir
- Spanishocluir
- Danishokkludere
- Norwegian Bokmålokkludere
- Norwegian Nynorskokkludera
- Norwegian Nynorskokkludere