verbthird conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems
obtenebrēscō
obtenebrēscō (present infinitive obtenebrēscere)
Classical[ɔp.tɛ.nɛˈbreːs.koː]Ecclesiastical[ob.te.neˈbrɛs.ko]
Meaning
- to darken
Conjugation conjugation 3 perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | obtenebrēscō | obtenebrēscēbam | obtenebrēscam | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | obtenebrēscis | obtenebrēscēbās | obtenebrēscēs | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | obtenebrēscit | obtenebrēscēbat | obtenebrēscet | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | obtenebrēscimus | obtenebrēscēbāmus | obtenebrēscēmus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | obtenebrēscitis | obtenebrēscēbātis | obtenebrēscētis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | obtenebrēscunt | obtenebrēscēbant | obtenebrēscent | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | obtenebrēscam | obtenebrēscerem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | obtenebrēscās | obtenebrēscerēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | obtenebrēscat | obtenebrēsceret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | obtenebrēscāmus | obtenebrēscerēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | obtenebrēscātis | obtenebrēscerētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | obtenebrēscant | obtenebrēscerent | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | obtenebrēsce | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | obtenebrēscite | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | obtenebrēscitō | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | obtenebrēscitō | — |
| fut. 2nd pl. | obtenebrēscitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | obtenebrēscuntō | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | obtenebrēscere | — |
| perfect infinitive | obtenebrēscisse | — |
| present participle | obtenebrēscēns | — |
gerundobtenebrēscendī, obtenebrēscendō, obtenebrēscendum
ob-tĕnebresco, ĕre,
I. v. inch. n., to become or grow dark (eccl. Lat.):
lux in tabernaculo, Vulg. Job, 18, 6; Hier. in Isa. 5, 12, 1.Origins
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-sḱéti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁sḱeti Proto-Italic *-ēskō Latin -ēscō Latin obtenebrēscō From obtenebrō + -ēscō.