verbsecond conjugation
mulgeō
mulgeō (present infinitive mulgēre, perfect active mulsī, supine mulsum)
Classical[ˈmʊɫ.ɡe.oː]Ecclesiastical[ˈmul̠ʲ.d͡ʒe.o]
Meaning
- transitiveto milk, extract
Conjugation conjugation 2
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | mulgeō | mulgēbam | mulgēbō | mulsī | mulseram | mulserō |
| 2nd sg. | mulgēs | mulgēbās | mulgēbis | mulsistī | mulserās | mulseris |
| 3rd sg. | mulget | mulgēbat | mulgēbit | mulsit | mulserat | mulserit |
| 1st pl. | mulgēmus | mulgēbāmus | mulgēbimus | mulsimus | mulserāmus | mulserimus |
| 2nd pl. | mulgētis | mulgēbātis | mulgēbitis | mulsistis | mulserātis | mulseritis |
| 3rd pl. | mulgent | mulgēbant | mulgēbunt | mulsērunt mulsēre | mulserant | mulserint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | mulgeam | mulgērem | mulserim | mulsissem |
| 2nd sg. | mulgeās | mulgērēs | mulserīs | mulsissēs |
| 3rd sg. | mulgeat | mulgēret | mulserit | mulsisset |
| 1st pl. | mulgeāmus | mulgērēmus | mulserīmus | mulsissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | mulgeātis | mulgērētis | mulserītis | mulsissētis |
| 3rd pl. | mulgeant | mulgērent | mulserint | mulsissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | mulgeor | mulgēbar | mulgēbor |
| 2nd sg. | mulgēris mulgēre | mulgēbāris mulgēbāre | mulgēberis mulgēbere |
| 3rd sg. | mulgētur | mulgēbātur | mulgēbitur |
| 1st pl. | mulgēmur | mulgēbāmur | mulgēbimur |
| 2nd pl. | mulgēminī | mulgēbāminī | mulgēbiminī |
| 3rd pl. | mulgentur | mulgēbantur | mulgēbuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | mulgear | mulgērer |
| 2nd sg. | mulgeāris mulgeāre | mulgērēris mulgērēre |
| 3rd sg. | mulgeātur | mulgērētur |
| 1st pl. | mulgeāmur | mulgērēmur |
| 2nd pl. | mulgeāminī | mulgērēminī |
| 3rd pl. | mulgeantur | mulgērentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | mulgē | mulgēre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | mulgēte | mulgēminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | mulgētō | mulgētor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | mulgētō | mulgētor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | mulgētōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | mulgentō | mulgentor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | mulgēre | mulgērī |
| perfect infinitive | mulsisse | mulsum esse |
| future infinitive | mulsūrum esse | mulsum īrī |
| present participle | mulgēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | mulsus mulsa, mulsā, mulsae, mulsam, mulsārum, mulsās, mulse, mulsīs, mulsō, mulsōrum, mulsōs |
| future participle | mulsūrus | mulgendus mulgenda, mulgendā, mulgendae, mulgendam, mulgendārum, mulgendās, mulgende, mulgendīs, mulgendōrum, mulgendōs |
gerundmulgendī, mulgendō, mulgendumsupinemulsum, mulsū
mulgĕo, si, sum or ctum, 2, v. a. Sanscr marǵ, wipe or rub away; Gr. ἀ-μέλγω; Germ. melken; Engl. milk,
I. to milk:
oves, Verg. E. 3, 5: capras, Plin. 10, 39, 56, § 115.—Absol.: mulgent ad caseum faciendum, Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 4.—Prov.: mulgere hircos, of something impossible, Verg. E. 3, 91.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
mulgeō —, —, ēre
MARG-, to milk : ovīs, V.—Prov.: mulgere hircos (of what is impossible), V.
Origins
From Proto-Italic *molgeō, from earlier *molgejō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂molǵéyeti, an iterative verb from *h₂melǵ- (with mulsum after mulsī). Cognate with English milk, Ancient Greek ἀμέλγω (amélgō).
Ibero-Romance
- Portuguesemungirfrom Old Galician-Portuguese mõgir
- Portuguesemungerfrom Old Galician-Portuguese mõgir
- Portuguesemongerfrom Old Galician-Portuguese mõgir
- Portuguesemoigerfrom Old Galician-Portuguese mõgir
- Portuguesemogerfrom Old Galician-Portuguese mõgir
- Portuguesemuguirfrom Old Galician-Portuguese mõgir
- Portuguesemegirfrom Old Galician-Portuguese mõgir
- Portuguesemugirfrom Old Galician-Portuguese mõgir
- Asturianmucir
- Asturianmocer
Insular Romance
- Sardinianmúgghere
- Sardinianmulghere
- Sardinianmugi
- Sardinianmúrgere
- Sardinianmulli
- Sardinianmúlliri
Southern Gallo-Romance
- Catalanmunyir
- Catalanmúnyer
- Catalanmolsir
- Aragonesemuir
- Aragonesemuyir
- Aragonesemullir
- Aragonesemoir
- Aragonesemuyer
- Auvergnatmòuserfrom Old Occitan molser
- Gasconmólherfrom Old Occitan molser
Balkan Romance
- Romanianmulge
- Romanianmulgere
- Aromanianmulgu
- Aromanianmuldziri
Northern Gallo-Romance
- Frenchmeudrefrom Franco-Provençal moildre
- Frenchmoguerfrom Old French moldre
- Walloonmodefrom Old French moldre
Italo-Romance
- Italianmungere
- Sicilianmùnciri
Padanian
- Friulianmolzi
- Friulianmolgi
- Ladinmëujer
- Lombardmols
- Lombardmolcc
- Lombardmólzer
- Piedmontesemóse
- Romanshmulscher
- Venetanmolder
- Venetanmólzer
In English words that came into English from mulgeō
- promulgateprōmulgātus
- emulsionēmulsiō
- promulgationprōmulgātiō
- emulgentemulgens