Dum spīrō, spērō
“While I breathe, I hope”
DVM · SPIRO · SPERO
later motto; compare Cicero, Letters to Atticus 9.10.3
dum anima est, spēs esse dīciturCicero quotes the saying 'while there is life, there is said to be hope'; the rhyming form is later.
Word by word
- Dumdumwhile (+ indic.); until (+ subj.); provided that (+ subj.)
- spīrōspīrō -āreto breathe, draw breath, respire1st sg. pres. act. ind.
- spērōspērō -āreto hope1st sg. pres. act. ind.
Using it as a motto or tattoo
Latin endings carry gender and number, so a saying about one person may need changing for another. Check your own version, or have three new ones composed, on the motto desk.
Quick answers
- What does “Dum spiro, spero” mean?
- “Dum spīrō, spērō” means “While I breathe, I hope”. Cicero quotes the saying 'while there is life, there is said to be hope'; the rhyming form is later.
- Who said “Dum spiro, spero”?
- It is not classical: later motto; compare Cicero, Letters to Atticus 9.10.3.
Related sayings
- Nīl dēspērandumNever despair
- Forsan et haec ōlim meminisse iuvābitPerhaps one day it will be a joy to remember even this