LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · femininefirst declension

molestia

molestia f (genitive molestiae)
Classical[mɔˈɫɛs.ti.a]Ecclesiastical[moˈlɛs.ti.a]

Meaning

  1. femininetrouble, troublesomeness, irksomeness
  2. feminineuneasiness, annoyance
  3. femininemolestation
  4. femininevexation, disgust, dislike

Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms

Labor · Molestia · Ærumna

1. Labor is the toil which requires strength and causes weariness, like πόνος; molestia (from μόλις, μαλερός) the trouble which, by its greatness or unseasonableness, dispirits, like χαλεπότης; ærumna (αἰρομένη) the hardship that almost exceeds human strength, and bows down even the hero, like ταλαιπωρία; an antiquated, half-poetical expression, in Cic. Fin. ii. 35, and Quintil. viii. 3, 26. Cic. Fin. v. 32. Ut ubi virtus sit resque magnæ et summe laudabiles virtute res gestæ, ibi esse miseria et ærumna non possit, tamen labor possit, possit molestia. (iv. 422.) 2. Laborare denotes, as an intransitive verb, to be in a state of trouble and toil; but elaborare, as a transitive verb, to produce something by trouble and toil. (i. 116.)

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativemolestiamolestiae
genitivemolestiaemolestiārum
dativemolestiaemolestiīs
accusativemolestiammolestiās
ablativemolestiāmolestiīs
vocativemolestiamolestiae

Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book

languorem, molestiam legentium animis afferre
to weary, bore the reader.

mŏlestĭa, ae, f. molestus,
I. trouble, troublesomeness, irksomeness, uneasiness, annoyance, molestation, vexation, disgust, dislike, etc. (class.).
I. Lit.
A. In gen.: sine molestiā, Cato, R. R. 154; cf.: sine molestiā tuā, without trouble to yourself, Cic. Fam. 13, 23, 2: molestiam exhibere, to cause, id. ib. 12, 30, 1: habeo etiam illam molestiam, quod, etc., id. ib. 16, 12, 5: fasces habent molestiam, produce, cause, id. Att. 8, 3, 6: ex pernicie rei publicae molestiam trahere, to feel troubled, id. Fam. 4, 3, 1: capere, to be vexed, annoyed, id. Sull. 1, 1: alicui aspergere, to give, occasion, id. Q. Fr. 2, 10, 2: afferre, Ter. Hec. 3, 2, 9: demere, id. Ad. 5, 3, 33: molestiis se laxare, Cic. Fam. 5, 14, 3: navigandi, Suet. Calig. 23.—
B. In partic., of speech, stiffness, affectation: diligens elegantia sine molestiā, Cic. Brut. 38, 143: si nihil habere molestiarum Atticorum est, id. ib. 91, 315.—
II. Transf., concr., that which causes trouble, an annoyance: sermones ne et hic viris sint et domi molestiae, Plaut. Poen. prol. 35; of spots or blotches on the face: molestiae in facie, Plin. 28, 8, 28, § 109.

Origins

Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós Proto-Italic *-ijos Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ia Latin molestia From molestus (“troublesome”) + -ia.

Descendants
  • Catalanmolèstia
  • Italianmolestia
  • Portuguesemoléstia
  • Spanishmolestia

Quick answers

What does molestia mean in Latin?
molestia, a noun, means “trouble, troublesomeness, irksomeness; uneasiness, annoyance; molestation”.
What is the genitive of molestia?
The genitive singular is molestiae. molestia is feminine, first declension.
How do you pronounce molestia?
In classical Latin, [mɔˈɫɛs.ti.a]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [moˈlɛs.ti.a].