noun · femininefirst declension
lūdia
lūdia f (genitive lūdiae, masculine lūdius)
Classical[ˈɫuː.di.a]Ecclesiastical[ˈluː.di.a]
Meaning
- an actress, a female dancer
- a gladiator's wife or mistress
Hermes [gladiator], cura laborque ludiarum
Hermes [the gladiator] is the darling and heart-throb of the gladiators' women86 CE – 103 CE, Martialis, Epigrammata 5.24.10
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | lūdia | lūdiae |
| genitive | lūdiae | lūdiārum |
| dative | lūdiae | lūdiīs |
| accusative | lūdiam | lūdiās |
| ablative | lūdiā | lūdiīs |
| vocative | lūdia | lūdiae |
lūdĭa, ae, f. 1. ludius.
I. An actress, a female stage-dancer, Mart. 5, 25, 10.—
II. A female gladiator, a gladiator's wife or mistress:
quid vidit, propter quod ludia dici Sustinuit, Juv. 6, 103: quae ludia sumpserit umquam hos habitus? id. 6, 266.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
lūdia ae, f
ludius, a gladiator's wife , Iu.
Origins
From lūdius (“gladiator; performer”) + -a (suffix forming feminine counterparts to masculine nouns), from the root of lūdus (“game, sport, play”) and lūdō (“to play, to appear in a public game”).