LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
verbthird conjugation

interimō

interimō (present infinitive interimere, perfect active interēmī, supine interēmptum)
Classical[ɪnˈtɛ.rɪ.moː]Ecclesiastical[inˈtɛː.ri.mo]

Meaning

  1. to do away with, abolish
  2. to destroy
  3. to slay, kill

Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms

Interficere · Perimere · Interimere · Necare · Occidere · Jugulare · Obtruncare · Trucidare · Percutere

Interficere and perimere are the most general expressions for putting to death, in whatever manner, and from whatever motive, fame, veneno, suspendio, ferro, suppliciis, dolo, like κτείνειν; but interficere as a usual, perimere as an old, forcible, poetical expression. Interimere involves the accessory notion of privacy, as to remove out of the way; ἀναιρεῖν; necare, that of injustice, or, at least, cruelty, to murder, φονεύειν. Cic. Tusc. v. 20. Dionysius alterum jussit interfici, quia viam demonstravisset interimendi sui. Curt. ix. 7, 8. Boxum protinus placuit interfici; Biconem etiam per cruciatus necari. 2. Occidere, jugulare, trucidare, obtruncare, percutere, denote a sanguinary death-blow; occidere means by cutting down, especially the business of the soldier in honorable open battle; jugulare, by cutting the throat or neck, or rather by a skilfully-directed thrust into the collar-bone, especially the business of the bandit, after the pattern of the gladiator, like σφᾶξαι; obtruncare means to butcher, massacre, and cut to pieces, after the manner of the awkward murderer; trucidare, to slaughter as one would a steer, after the manner of the blood-thirsty miscreant, who, without meeting with resistance, plays the hero on the defenceless; percutere, to execute, as a mere mechanical act, after the manner of the headsman, or other executioner of a sentence of condemnation, or, at least, of a death-warrant. Senec. Contr. iii. 21. Nec dominum occidit, nec domino venenum dedit. Hor. Ep. i. 2. Ut jugulent hominem, surgunt de nocte latrones. Sallust. Fr. Cæteri vice pecorum obtruncantur; so that you may see a mangled mass of limbs, as in the heap of slain in a battle. Tac. Hist. . . . Juberet interfici; offerre se corpora iræ; trucidaret. Cic. Cat. iv. 6. and Rosc. Am. 34. Cujus consilio occisus sit invenio; cujus manu percussus sit non invenio. (iii. 181.)

Conjugation conjugation 3

active indicative
formpresentimperfectfutureperfectpluperfectfut. perfect
1st sg.interimōinterimēbaminterimaminterēmīinterēmeraminterēmerō
2nd sg.interimisinterimēbāsinterimēsinterēmistīinterēmerāsinterēmeris
3rd sg.interimitinterimēbatinterimetinterēmitinterēmeratinterēmerit
1st pl.interimimusinterimēbāmusinterimēmusinterēmimusinterēmerāmusinterēmerimus
2nd pl.interimitisinterimēbātisinterimētisinterēmistisinterēmerātisinterēmeritis
3rd pl.interimuntinterimēbantinterimentinterēmērunt
interēmēre
interēmerantinterēmerint
active subjunctive
active subjunctive
formpresentimperfectperfectpluperfect
1st sg.interimaminterimereminterēmeriminterēmissem
2nd sg.interimāsinterimerēsinterēmerīsinterēmissēs
3rd sg.interimatinterimeretinterēmeritinterēmisset
1st pl.interimāmusinterimerēmusinterēmerīmusinterēmissēmus
2nd pl.interimātisinterimerētisinterēmerītisinterēmissētis
3rd pl.interimantinterimerentinterēmerintinterēmissent
passive indicative
passive indicative
formpresentimperfectfuture
1st sg.interimorinterimēbarinterimar
2nd sg.interimeris
interimere
interimēbāris
interimēbāre
interimēris
interimēre
3rd sg.interimiturinterimēbāturinterimētur
1st pl.interimimurinterimēbāmurinterimēmur
2nd pl.interimiminīinterimēbāminīinterimēminī
3rd pl.interimunturinterimēbanturinterimentur
passive subjunctive
passive subjunctive
formpresentimperfect
1st sg.interimarinterimerer
2nd sg.interimāris
interimāre
interimerēris
interimerēre
3rd sg.interimāturinterimerētur
1st pl.interimāmurinterimerēmur
2nd pl.interimāminīinterimerēminī
3rd pl.interimanturinterimerentur
imperative
imperative
formactivepassive
pres. 2nd sg.interimeinterimere
pres. 2nd pl.interimiteinterimiminī
fut. 2nd sg.interimitōinterimitor
fut. 3rd sg.interimitōinterimitor
fut. 2nd pl.interimitōte—
fut. 3rd pl.interimuntōinterimuntor
infinitives & participles
infinitives & participles
formactivepassive
present infinitiveinterimereinterimī
perfect infinitiveinterēmisseinterēmptum esse
future infinitiveinterēmptūrum esseinterēmptum īrī
present participleinterimēns—
perfect participle—interēmptus
interēmpta, interēmptā, interēmptae, interēmptam, interēmptārum, interēmptās, interēmpte, interēmptī, interēmptīs, interēmptō, interēmptōrum, interēmptōs
future participleinterēmptūrus
interēmptūra, interēmptūrā, interēmptūrae, interēmptūram, interēmptūrārum, interēmptūrās, interēmptūre, interēmptūrī, interēmptūrīs, interēmptūrō, interēmptūrōrum, interēmptūrōs, interēmptūrum
interimendus
interimundus, interimenda, interimendā, interimendae, interimendam, interimendārum, interimendās, interimende, interimendīs, interimendōrum, interimendōs
gerundinterimendī, interimendō, interimendumsupineinterēmptum, interēmptū

intĕr-ĭmo (better than interĕmo, Bramb. s. v., but v. Munro, Lucr. Introd. p. 33), ēmi, emptum, or emtum, 3, v. a. emo,
I. to take out of the midst, to take away, do away with, abolish; to destroy, slay, kill (syn.: interficio, perimo; class.).
I. Lit.: Abantem, Verg. A. 10, 428: vitam, Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 29: interimendorum sacrorum causā, Cic. Mur. 12, 27: qui Argum dicitur interemisse, id. N. D. 3, 22, 56: sensum, Lucr. 3, 288: se, Plaut. Cist. 3, 13: si quae interimant, innumerabilia sint, etiam ea quae conservent, infinita esse debere, Cic. N. D. 1, 19, 50: Hasdrubale interempto, Hor. C. 1, 4, 72: qui ferro sunt interempti. Quint. 3, 8, 5.—So with se, to kill one's self, commit suicide: Lucretia se ipsa interemit, Cic. Fin. 2, 20, 66.—
II. Transf., to kill, i. e. to distress intolerably: illaec interemit me modo hic oratio, Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 22: me quidem, judices, exanimant et interimunt hae voces Milonis, distress me, Cic. Mil. 34.

Origins

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₁n̥tér
  3. Proto-Italic*n̥ter
  4. Latininterimō

Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *h₁émeti Proto-Italic *emō Latin emō Latin interimō From inter + emō.

Quick answers

What does interimō mean in Latin?
interimō, a verb, means “to do away with, abolish; to destroy; to slay, kill”.
What are the principal parts of interimō?
interimō, interimere, interēmī, interēmptum (third conjugation).
How do you pronounce interimō?
In classical Latin, [ɪnˈtɛ.rɪ.moː]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [inˈtɛː.ri.mo].
Where does interimō come from?
Proto-Indo-European *h₁én → Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥tér → Proto-Italic *n̥ter → Latin interimō.