verbthird conjugation
incernō
incernō (present infinitive incernere, perfect active incrēvī, supine incrētum)
Classical[ɪŋˈkɛr.noː]Ecclesiastical[in̠ʲˈt͡ʃɛr.no]
Meaning
- to sift upon something, cover with sifting; scatter, sprinkle or sift with a sieve
Conjugation conjugation 3
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | incernō | incernēbam | incernam | incrēvī | incrēveram | incrēverō |
| 2nd sg. | incernis | incernēbās | incernēs | incrēvistī | incrēverās | incrēveris |
| 3rd sg. | incernit | incernēbat | incernet | incrēvit | incrēverat | incrēverit |
| 1st pl. | incernimus | incernēbāmus | incernēmus | incrēvimus | incrēverāmus | incrēverimus |
| 2nd pl. | incernitis | incernēbātis | incernētis | incrēvistis | incrēverātis | incrēveritis |
| 3rd pl. | incernunt | incernēbant | incernent | incrēvērunt incrēvēre | incrēverant | incrēverint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | incernam | incernerem | incrēverim | incrēvissem |
| 2nd sg. | incernās | incernerēs | incrēverīs | incrēvissēs |
| 3rd sg. | incernat | incerneret | incrēverit | incrēvisset |
| 1st pl. | incernāmus | incernerēmus | incrēverīmus | incrēvissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | incernātis | incernerētis | incrēverītis | incrēvissētis |
| 3rd pl. | incernant | incernerent | incrēverint | incrēvissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | incernor | incernēbar | incernar |
| 2nd sg. | incerneris incernere | incernēbāris incernēbāre | incernēris incernēre |
| 3rd sg. | incernitur | incernēbātur | incernētur |
| 1st pl. | incernimur | incernēbāmur | incernēmur |
| 2nd pl. | incerniminī | incernēbāminī | incernēminī |
| 3rd pl. | incernuntur | incernēbantur | incernentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | incernar | incernerer |
| 2nd sg. | incernāris incernāre | incernerēris incernerēre |
| 3rd sg. | incernātur | incernerētur |
| 1st pl. | incernāmur | incernerēmur |
| 2nd pl. | incernāminī | incernerēminī |
| 3rd pl. | incernantur | incernerentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | incerne | incernere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | incernite | incerniminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | incernitō | incernitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | incernitō | incernitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | incernitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | incernuntō | incernuntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | incernere | incernī |
| perfect infinitive | incrēvisse | incrētum esse |
| future infinitive | incrētūrum esse | incrētum īrī |
| present participle | incernēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | incrētus incrēta, incrētā, incrētae, incrētam, incrētārum, incrētās, incrēte, incrētī, incrētīs, incrētō, incrētōrum, incrētōs |
| future participle | incrētūrus | incernendus incernundus, incernenda, incernendā, incernendae, incernendam, incernendārum, incernendās, incernende, incernendīs, incernendōrum, incernendōs |
gerundincernendī, incernendō, incernendumsupineincrētum, incrētū
in-cerno, ĕre, v. a.,
I. to sift upon a thing, to cover or bestrew with sifting; to sift, scatter with a sieve:
terram cribro, Cato, R. R. 48, 2; Col. 5, 6, 6: super fricaturam incernatur marmor, Vitr. 7, 1: incretum ( = per incerniculum sive cribrum inspersum), sifted in, Hor. S. 2, 4, 75 Orell. (but in Plin. 37, 6, 23, § 87, the correct read. is redimitum; v. Sillig. ad h. l.).Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
(in-cernō) —, crētus, ere,
to sift in, add with a sieve.—Only P. perf.: piper album incretum, H.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
- Proto-Italic*en
- Proto-Italic*en-
- Latinincernō
Proto-Indo-European *krey-der. Proto-Italic *krinō Latin cernō Latin incernō From in- (“in, at, on”) + cernō (“see, discern”).