verbfirst conjugation
humiliō
humiliō (present infinitive humiliāre, perfect active humiliāvī, supine humiliātum)
Classical[hʊˈmɪ.li.oː]Ecclesiastical[uˈmiː.li.o]
Meaning
- to humble, to abase
- to humiliate
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
dēmittō, parvum faciōhumiliō -āre — in Evangelium secundum Matthaeum, ch. 16
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | humiliō | humiliābam | humiliābō | humiliāvī | humiliāveram | humiliāverō humiliārō |
| 2nd sg. | humiliās | humiliābās | humiliābis | humiliāvistī humiliāstī | humiliāverās humiliārās | humiliāveris |
| 3rd sg. | humiliat | humiliābat | humiliābit | humiliāvit | humiliāverat humiliārat | humiliāverit humiliārit |
| 1st pl. | humiliāmus | humiliābāmus | humiliābimus | humiliāvimus | humiliāverāmus | humiliāverimus humiliārimus |
| 2nd pl. | humiliātis | humiliābātis | humiliābitis | humiliāvistis humiliāstis | humiliāverātis humiliārātis | humiliāveritis humiliāritis |
| 3rd pl. | humiliant | humiliābant | humiliābunt | humiliāvērunt humiliāvēre, humiliārunt | humiliāverant humiliārant | humiliāverint humiliārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | humiliem | humiliārem | humiliāverim humiliārim | humiliāvissem humiliāssem |
| 2nd sg. | humiliēs | humiliārēs | humiliāverīs | humiliāvissēs humiliāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | humiliet | humiliāret | humiliāverit humiliārit | humiliāvisset humiliāsset |
| 1st pl. | humiliēmus | humiliārēmus | humiliāverīmus humiliārīmus | humiliāvissēmus humiliāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | humiliētis | humiliārētis | humiliāverītis humiliārītis | humiliāvissētis humiliāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | humilient | humiliārent | humiliāverint humiliārint | humiliāvissent humiliāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | humilior | humiliābar | humiliābor |
| 2nd sg. | humiliāris humiliāre | humiliābāris humiliābāre | humiliāberis humiliābere |
| 3rd sg. | humiliātur | humiliābātur | humiliābitur |
| 1st pl. | humiliāmur | humiliābāmur | humiliābimur |
| 2nd pl. | humiliāminī | humiliābāminī | humiliābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | humiliantur | humiliābantur | humiliābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | humilier | humiliārer |
| 2nd sg. | humiliēris humiliēre | humiliārēris humiliārēre |
| 3rd sg. | humiliētur | humiliārētur |
| 1st pl. | humiliēmur | humiliārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | humiliēminī | humiliārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | humilientur | humiliārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | humiliā | humiliāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | humiliāte | humiliāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | humiliātō | humiliātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | humiliātō | humiliātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | humiliātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | humiliantō | humiliantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | humiliāre | humiliārī |
| perfect infinitive | humiliāvisse humiliāsse | humiliātum esse |
| future infinitive | humiliātūrum esse | humiliātum īrī |
| present participle | humiliāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | humiliātus humiliāta, humiliātā, humiliātae, humiliātam, humiliātārum, humiliātās, humiliātī, humiliātōrum, humiliātōs |
| future participle | humiliātūrus humiliātūra, humiliātūrā, humiliātūrae, humiliātūram, humiliātūrārum, humiliātūrās, humiliātūre, humiliātūrī, humiliātūrīs, humiliātūrō, humiliātūrōrum, humiliātūrōs, humiliātūrum | humiliandus humilianda, humiliandā, humiliandae, humiliandam, humiliandārum, humiliandās, humiliande, humiliandīs, humiliandōrum, humiliandōs |
gerundhumiliandī, humiliandō, humiliandumsupinehumiliātum, humiliātū
hŭmĭlĭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. humilis,
I. to abase, humble (late Lat.):
corpus, quod humiliatur in passionibus, Tert. adv. Marc. 5, 20 fin.: frustra nos hic humiliamus, ut ibi possimus esse majores, Hier. adv. Jovin. 1, 18: publicanus vultu humiliatus atque dejectus, Tert. Or. 13; Sid. Ep. 5, 14 fin.: ad humiliandum celsitudinem potestatis, Amm. 30, 4, 2.Origins
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin humiliō From humilis + -ō.
Descendants
- Catalanhumiliar
- Englishhumiliate
- Frenchhumilier
- Italianumiliare
- Occitanumiliar
- Spanishhumillar
- Galicianhumillar
- Piedmonteseumilié
- Piedmonteseümilié
In English words that came into English from humiliō
- humiliatehumiliātus
- humiliationhumiliātiō
- humilianthumilians