LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
verbfirst conjugation

habituō

habituō (present infinitive habituāre, perfect active habituāvī, supine habituātum)
Classical[haˈbɪ.tu.oː]Ecclesiastical[aˈbiː.tu.o]

Meaning

  1. obsoleteto habituate

Conjugation conjugation 1

active indicative
formpresentimperfectfutureperfectpluperfectfut. perfect
1st sg.habituōhabituābamhabituābōhabituāvīhabituāveramhabituāverō
2nd sg.habituāshabituābāshabituābishabituāvistīhabituāverāshabituāveris
3rd sg.habituathabituābathabituābithabituāvithabituāverathabituāverit
1st pl.habituāmushabituābāmushabituābimushabituāvimushabituāverāmushabituāverimus
2nd pl.habituātishabituābātishabituābitishabituāvistishabituāverātishabituāveritis
3rd pl.habituanthabituābanthabituābunthabituāvērunt
habituāvēre
habituāveranthabituāverint
active subjunctive
active subjunctive
formpresentimperfectperfectpluperfect
1st sg.habituemhabituāremhabituāverimhabituāvissem
2nd sg.habituēshabituārēshabituāverīshabituāvissēs
3rd sg.habituethabituārethabituāverithabituāvisset
1st pl.habituēmushabituārēmushabituāverīmushabituāvissēmus
2nd pl.habituētishabituārētishabituāverītishabituāvissētis
3rd pl.habituenthabituārenthabituāverinthabituāvissent
passive indicative
passive indicative
formpresentimperfectfuture
1st sg.habituorhabituābarhabituābor
2nd sg.habituāris
habituāre
habituābāris
habituābāre
habituāberis
habituābere
3rd sg.habituāturhabituābāturhabituābitur
1st pl.habituāmurhabituābāmurhabituābimur
2nd pl.habituāminīhabituābāminīhabituābiminī
3rd pl.habituanturhabituābanturhabituābuntur
passive subjunctive
passive subjunctive
formpresentimperfect
1st sg.habituerhabituārer
2nd sg.habituēris
habituēre
habituārēris
habituārēre
3rd sg.habituēturhabituārētur
1st pl.habituēmurhabituārēmur
2nd pl.habituēminīhabituārēminī
3rd pl.habituenturhabituārentur
imperative
imperative
formactivepassive
pres. 2nd sg.habituāhabituāre
pres. 2nd pl.habituātehabituāminī
fut. 2nd sg.habituātōhabituātor
fut. 3rd sg.habituātōhabituātor
fut. 2nd pl.habituātōte—
fut. 3rd pl.habituantōhabituantor
infinitives & participles
infinitives & participles
formactivepassive
present infinitivehabituārehabituārī
perfect infinitivehabituāvissehabituātum esse
future infinitivehabituātūrum essehabituātum īrī
present participlehabituāns—
perfect participle—habituātus
future participlehabituātūrushabituandus
gerundhabituandī, habituandō, habituandumsupinehabituātum, habituātū

hăbĭtŭo, āre, v. a. id.,
I. to bring into a condition or habit of body; in pass., to be constituted or conditioned in any manner, to be in any condition or habit of body (post-class.): si nutrix malo suco atque corpore habituari videatur, Cael. Aur. Tard. 1, 4, 79; id. ib. 4, 8, 109.

Origins

  1. Proto-Indo-European*gʰeh₁bʰ-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*gʰh₁bʰéh₁yeti
  3. Proto-Italic*haβēō
  4. Latinhabituō

Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin habitus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin habituō From habitus (“habit, disposition, character”) + -ō.

Descendants
  • Portuguesehabituar
  • Englishhabituatefrom Middle English habituate
  • Spanishhabituar

In English words that came into English from habituō

  • habitualhabituālis
  • habituéhabituare
  • habituatehabituātus

Quick answers

What does habituō mean in Latin?
habituō, a verb, means “to habituate”.
What are the principal parts of habituō?
habituō, habituāre, habituāvī, habituātum (first conjugation).
How do you pronounce habituō?
In classical Latin, [haˈbɪ.tu.oː]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [aˈbiː.tu.o].
Where does habituō come from?
Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ- → Proto-Indo-European *gʰh₁bʰéh₁yeti → Proto-Italic *haβēō → Latin habituō.
Which English words come from habituō?
English words that go back to Latin habituō include habitué, habituate and habitual.