verbfirst conjugation
gregō
gregō (present infinitive gregāre, perfect active gregāvī, supine gregātum)
Classical[ˈɡrɛ.ɡoː]Ecclesiastical[ˈɡrɛː.ɡo]
Meaning
- to herd, assemble
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | gregō | gregābam | gregābō | gregāvī | gregāveram | gregāverō |
| 2nd sg. | gregās | gregābās | gregābis | gregāvistī | gregāverās | gregāveris |
| 3rd sg. | gregat | gregābat | gregābit | gregāvit | gregāverat | gregāverit |
| 1st pl. | gregāmus | gregābāmus | gregābimus | gregāvimus | gregāverāmus | gregāverimus |
| 2nd pl. | gregātis | gregābātis | gregābitis | gregāvistis | gregāverātis | gregāveritis |
| 3rd pl. | gregant | gregābant | gregābunt | gregāvērunt gregāvēre | gregāverant | gregāverint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | gregem | gregārem | gregāverim | gregāvissem |
| 2nd sg. | gregēs | gregārēs | gregāverīs | gregāvissēs |
| 3rd sg. | greget | gregāret | gregāverit | gregāvisset |
| 1st pl. | gregēmus | gregārēmus | gregāverīmus | gregāvissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | gregētis | gregārētis | gregāverītis | gregāvissētis |
| 3rd pl. | gregent | gregārent | gregāverint | gregāvissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | gregor | gregābar | gregābor |
| 2nd sg. | gregāris gregāre | gregābāris gregābāre | gregāberis gregābere |
| 3rd sg. | gregātur | gregābātur | gregābitur |
| 1st pl. | gregāmur | gregābāmur | gregābimur |
| 2nd pl. | gregāminī | gregābāminī | gregābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | gregantur | gregābantur | gregābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | greger | gregārer |
| 2nd sg. | gregēris gregēre | gregārēris gregārēre |
| 3rd sg. | gregētur | gregārētur |
| 1st pl. | gregēmur | gregārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | gregēminī | gregārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | gregentur | gregārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | gregā | gregāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | gregāte | gregāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | gregātō | gregātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | gregātō | gregātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | gregātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | gregantō | gregantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | gregāre | gregārī |
| perfect infinitive | gregāvisse | gregātum esse |
| future infinitive | gregātūrum esse | gregātum īrī |
| present participle | gregāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | gregātus gregāta, gregātā, gregātae, gregātam, gregātārum, gregātās, gregātī, gregātōrum, gregātōs |
| future participle | gregātūrus gregātūra, gregātūrā, gregātūrae, gregātūram, gregātūrārum, gregātūrās, gregātūre, gregātūrī, gregātūrīs, gregātūrō, gregātūrōrum, gregātūrōs, gregātūrum | gregandus greganda, gregandā, gregandae, gregandam, gregandārum, gregandās, gregande, gregandīs, gregandōrum, gregandōs |
gerundgregandī, gregandō, gregandumsupinegregātum, gregātū
grĕgo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. id.,
I. to collect into a flock or herd, to gather into a host, to collect, assemble (poet. and only postAug.):
Levitas ad se gregavit, Sulp. Sev. Chron. 1, 19, 6: Idaliae volucres caeloque domoque gregatae, Stat. Achill. 1, 373: oves, Paul. Nol. Carm. 17, 200: solus qui caedibus hausi Quinquaginta animas: totidem totidemque gregati Ferte manus, all together, Stat. Th. 8, 668 (al. gregatim).Origins
Proto-Italic *-āzi ▲ Latin -ereinflu. Latin -āre Latin grego From grex (“flock, herd”).