LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · femininefirst declension

glōssa

glōssa f (genitive glōssae)
Classical[ˈɡɫoːs.sa]Ecclesiastical[ˈɡlɔs.sa]

Meaning

  1. an obsolete, foreign, rare, or otherwise difficult term that requires explanation
    protinus enim potest interpretationem linguae secretioris, quas Graeci γλώσσας vocant, dum aliud agitur, ediscere et inter prima elementa consequi rem postea proprium tempus desideraturam. et quoniam circa res adhuc tenues moramur, ii quoque versus, qui ad imitationem scribendi proponentur, non otiosas velim sententias habeant sed honestum aliquid monentes.He can readily learn the explanations or glosses, as the Greeks call them, of the more obscure words by the way and, while he is still engaged on the first rudiments, acquire what would otherwise demand special time to be devoted to it. And as we are still discussing minor details, I would urge that the lines, which he is set to copy, should not express thoughts of no significance, but convey some sound moral lesson. ― translation from the same sourcecirca AD 95, Marcus Fabius Quintilianus (author), Harold Edgeworth Butler (editor, translator), Institutio Oratoria (1920), book I, chapter i, § 35
  2. Late Latinan explanation or interpretation of such a word
  3. Medieval Latinan explanation added to a passage of text, a gloss
  4. in plurala term applied to collections of such words with explanations, a glossary
  5. Medieval Latinin plurala series of glosses assembled into a commentary
  6. Medieval Latina language, dialect, or peculiar idiom
  7. Medieval Latinan image or example (of a thing)

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativeglōssaglōssae
glōsae
genitiveglōssae
glōsae
glōssārum
glōsārum
dativeglōssae
glōsae
glōssīs
glōsīs
accusativeglōssam
glōsam
glōssās
glōsās
ablativeglōssāglōssīs
glōsīs
vocativeglōssaglōssae
glōsae

glossa, ae, f., = γλῶσσα,
I. an obsolete or foreign word that requires explanation; for the usual glossema, Aus. Ep. 127 (in Quint. 1, 1, 35, written as Greek).—Hence, glossae, a term applied to collections of such words with explanations: tesca aiunt sancta esse, Qui glossas scripserunt, Varr. L. L. 7, § 10 Müll; cf. glossema.

Origins

  1. Proto-Hellenic*glṓt͏̌t͏̌ā
  2. Latinglōssa

Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssă)bor. Latin glōssa Borrowed from Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssă).

Elsewhere
  • Catalanglossa
  • Italianglossa
  • GermanGlossefrom Middle High German glōse
  • Frenchglosefrom Old French glose
  • Englishglozefrom Old French glose
  • Englishglossfrom Old French glose
  • Portugueseglosafrom Old Galician-Portuguese glosa
  • Spanishglosafrom Old Spanish glosa
  • Romanianglosă
  • Norwegian Bokmålglose
Italo-Romance
  • Italianchiosa

In English words that came into English from glōssa

  • glossglōssa
  • glozeglōssa

Quick answers

What does glōssa mean in Latin?
glōssa, a noun, means “an obsolete, foreign, rare, or otherwise difficult term that requires explanation; a term applied to collections of such words with explanations, a glossary; a language, dialect, or peculiar idiom”.
What is the genitive of glōssa?
The genitive singular is glōssae. glōssa is feminine, first declension.
How do you pronounce glōssa?
In classical Latin, [ˈɡɫoːs.sa]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [ˈɡlɔs.sa].
Where does glōssa come from?
Proto-Hellenic *glṓt͏̌t͏̌ā → Latin glōssa.