adjectivethird-declension two-termination adjective
flēbilis
flēbilis (neuter flēbile)
Classical[ˈfɫeː.bɪ.lɪs]Ecclesiastical[ˈflɛː.bi.lis]
Meaning
- two terminationlamentable
- two terminationdoleful, tearful
Declension
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | flēbilis | flēbilis | flēbile |
| genitive | flēbilis | flēbilis | flēbilis |
| dative | flēbilī | flēbilī | flēbilī |
| accusative | flēbilem | flēbilem | flēbile |
| ablative | flēbilī | flēbilī | flēbilī |
| vocative | flēbilis | flēbilis | flēbile |
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | flēbilēs | flēbilēs | flēbilia |
| genitive | flēbilium | flēbilium | flēbilium |
| dative | flēbilibus | flēbilibus | flēbilibus |
| accusative | flēbilīs flēbilēs | flēbilīs flēbilēs | flēbilia |
| ablative | flēbilibus | flēbilibus | flēbilibus |
| vocative | flēbilēs | flēbilēs | flēbilia |
flēbĭlis, e, adj. fleo.
I. Pass., to be wept over, to be lamented, lamentable (class.):
ponite ante oculos miseram illam et flebilem speciem, Cic. Phil. 11, 3, 7: o flebiles vigilias! id. Planc. 42, 101: Hector, Ov. Am. 2, 1, 32: Ino, Hor. A. P. 123: flebile principium melior fortuna secuta est, Ov. M. 7, 518.—With dat. pers.: multis ille bonis flebilis occidit, Nulli flebilior, quam tibi, Vergili, Hor. C. 1, 24, 9.—II. Act.
A. That makes or causes to weep, that brings tears (poet. and rare): cepe, Lucil. ap. Non. 201, 2:
ultor, Ov. H. 13, 48: flebile dictu, Sil. 9, 502.—B. Weeping, tearful, doleful (class.): gemitus elamentabilis;
imbecillus, abjectus, flebilis, Cic. Tusc. 2, 24, 57: maeror (est) aegritudo flebilis, id. ib. 4, 8, 18; cf.: affectus vel concitati vel flebiles, Quint. 11, 3, 162: vox, id. ib. 64: elegia, Ov. Am. 3, 9, 3: modi, Hor. C. 2, 9, 9: suavitas, Quint. 11, 3, 170: spargebat tepidos flebilis imbre sinus, Ov. Am. 3, 6, 68: sponsa, Hor. C. 4, 2, 21: matrona, App. M. 6, p. 125, 2 Elm.—In neut.: flebile, adverbially: exclusus flebile cantet amans, dolefully, plaintively, sadly, Ov. R. Am. 36: gavisae, Stat. Th. 12, 426; Sil. 7, 648.—Hence, adv.: flēbĭlĭter (acc. to II. B.), mournfully, dolefully: vide, quam non flebiliter respondeat, Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 39: lamentari, id. ib. 2, 21, 49: canere, id. ib. 1, 35, 85: gemere, Hor. C. 4, 12, 5.—Comp.: daemones flebilius ululant, Paul. Nol. Carm. 20, 57.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
flēbilis e, adj. with comp.
FLA-, to be wept over, lamentable, deplorable : species: Ino, H.: Flebile principium melior fortuna secuta est, O.: multis flebilis occidit, Nulli flebilior quam tibi, H.— Causing tears : ultor, O.— Weeping, tearful, doleful : gemitus: vox: aegritudo: modi, H.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom Proto-Italic *-ðlom Proto-Italic *-ðlis Latin -bilis Latin flēbilis From fleō (“to weep”) + -bilis.
Southern Gallo-Romance
- Catalanfeble
- Spanishfeblefrom Catalan feble
- Occitanfeblefrom Old Occitan feble
- Asturianfeblefrom Old Occitan feble
- Galicianfeblefrom Old Occitan feble
Borrowings
- Italianflebile
- Portugueseflébil
- Spanishflébil
Italo-Romance
- Italianfievole
Northern Gallo-Romance
- Franco-Provençalfêblo
- Old Frenchfeble
- Old Frenchfoible
Rhaeto-Romance
- Romanshflaivel
- Romanshfleivel
- Romanshflevel