LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · neutersecond declension

ferculum

ferculum n (genitive ferculī)
Classical[ˈfɛr.kʊ.ɫũː]Ecclesiastical[ˈfɛr.ku.lum]

Meaning

  1. neuterthat on which any thing is carried or borne
  2. neutera frame, a barrow, litter, bier for carrying the spoils, the images of the gods, etc., in public processions
  3. neutera dish on which food is served, a tray; and hence a dish or mess of food, a course

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativeferculumfercula
fericula
genitiveferculī
fericulī
ferculōrum
fericulōrum
dativeferculō
fericulō
ferculīs
fericulīs
accusativeferculumfercula
fericula
ablativeferculō
fericulō
ferculīs
fericulīs
vocativeferculumfercula
fericula

fercŭlum (or uncontr. fĕrĭcŭlum, Sen. Ep. 90, 15; 122, 3 al.), i, n. fero,
I. that on which any thing is carried or borne.
I. A frame, a barrow, litter, bier for carrying the spoils, the images of the gods, etc., in public processions: spolia ducis hostium caesi suspensa fabricato ad id apte ferculo gerens in Capitolium ascendit, Liv. 1, 10, 5; Suet. Caes. 37; id. Calig. 15: (Caesar) tensam et ferculum Circensi pompa, etc. (recepit), id. Caes. 76: ut pomparum ferculis similes esse videamur, * Cic. Off. 1, 36, 131.—
II. A dish on which food is served; and hence a dish or mess of food, a course (perh. not anteAug.; cf.: epulum, daps, commissatio; merenda, prandium, etc.): ubi multa de magna superessent fercula cena, Hor. S. 2, 6, 104: cenae fercula nostrae Malim convivis quam placuisse cocis, Mart. 9, 82; so Petr. 35; 36; Suet. Aug. 74; Plin. 33, 10, 47, § 136; Juv. 1, 94; 7, 184; 11, 64.

Origins

  1. Proto-Indo-European*bʰer-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*bʰéreti
  3. Proto-Italic*ferō
  4. Latinferculum

Latin -culum Latin ferculum From ferō (“to bear”) + -culum (“tool”). Compare with feretrum, calqued or borrowed from Ancient Greek with cognate elements.

Descendants
  • Italianfercolo

In the Academy Smith's classical dictionaries

Quick answers

What does ferculum mean in Latin?
ferculum, a noun, means “that on which any thing is carried or borne; a frame, a barrow, litter, bier for carrying the spoils, the images of the gods, etc., in public processions; a dish on which food is served, a tray”.
What is the genitive of ferculum?
The genitive singular is ferculī. ferculum is neuter, second declension.
How do you pronounce ferculum?
In classical Latin, [ˈfɛr.kʊ.ɫũː]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [ˈfɛr.ku.lum].
Where does ferculum come from?
Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- → Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti → Proto-Italic *ferō → Latin ferculum.