faustus1
Meaning
- adjectivefavorable, fortunate, auspicious, prosperous, lucky
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
fēlīx, bonī ōminisChoosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Felix · Prosper · Faustus · Fortunatus · Beatus
Felix, fœlix, (φῦλον ἔχων) is the most general expression for happiness, and has a transitive and intransitive meaning, making happy and being happy; prosper and faustus have only a transitive sense, making happy, or announcing happiness; prosperum (πρόσφορος) as far as men’s hopes and wishes are fulfilled; faustum (from ἀφαύω, φαυστήριος) as an effect of divine favor, conferring blessings; whereas fortunatus and beatus have only an intransitive or passive meaning, being happy; fortunatus, as a favorite of fortune, like εὐτυχής; beatus (ψίης) as conscious of happiness, and contented, resembling the θεοὶ ῥεῖα ζάωντες, like μακάριος. (vi. 125.)
Declension
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | faustus | fausta | faustum |
| genitive | faustī | faustae | faustī |
| dative | faustō | faustae | faustō |
| accusative | faustum | faustam | faustum |
| ablative | faustō | faustā | faustō |
| vocative | fauste | fausta | faustum |
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | faustī | faustae | fausta |
| genitive | faustōrum | faustārum | faustōrum |
| dative | faustīs | faustīs | faustīs |
| accusative | faustōs | faustās | fausta |
| ablative | faustīs | faustīs | faustīs |
| vocative | faustī | faustae | fausta |
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- faustis ominibus
- with favourable omens.
- quod bonum, faustum, felix, fortunatumque sit! (Div. 1. 45. 102)
- may heaven's blessing rest on it.
felix, fortunatus, beatus, prosperus, dexter, secundus): quae (omina) majores nostri quia valere censebant, idcirco omnibus rebus agendis: QVOD BONVM FAVSTVM FELIX FORTVNATVMQVE ESSET praefabantur, Cic. Div. 1, 45, 102: so, ut nobis haec habitatio Bona, fausta, felix fortunataque eveniat, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 3: utile sit faustumque precor, quod imagine somni Vidimus, Ov. F. 3, 27: omen, Liv. 7, 25, 11; Ov. M. 6, 448; 9, 785 al.; cf.: exitus ut classi felix faustusque daretur, Lucr. 1, 100: i pede fausto, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 37: indoles Nutrita faustis sub penetralibus, id. C. 4, 4, 26: o faustum et felicem hunc diem! Ter. And. 5, 4, 53; cf. Cic. Tusc. 1, 49, 118: o nox illa fausta huic urbi! id. Flacc. 41, 103: annus, Ov. F. 1, 63: nisi tempestas indulget tempore fausto, favorable, suitable, Lucr. 1, 805.—Hence, * fauste, adv., favorably, fortunately: ut eis quoque hominibus ea res fauste, feliciter prospereque eveniret, Cic. Mur. 1, 1.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Origins
From syncope of *favestos, built by adding the adjective-forming suffix -tus to an s-stem noun derived from the root of faveō (“favor”). Compare iūstus, honestus.
- Italianfausto
- Portuguesefausto
- Spanishfausto