verbfirst conjugation
exundō
exundō (present infinitive exundāre, perfect active exundāvī, supine exundātum)
Classical[ɛkˈsʊn.doː]Ecclesiastical[eɡˈzun.do]
Meaning
- intransitiveto flow out or over, overflow
- intransitiveto be washed up
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | exundō | exundābam | exundābō | exundāvī | exundāveram | exundāverō |
| 2nd sg. | exundās | exundābās | exundābis | exundāvistī | exundāverās | exundāveris |
| 3rd sg. | exundat | exundābat | exundābit | exundāvit | exundāverat | exundāverit |
| 1st pl. | exundāmus | exundābāmus | exundābimus | exundāvimus | exundāverāmus | exundāverimus |
| 2nd pl. | exundātis | exundābātis | exundābitis | exundāvistis | exundāverātis | exundāveritis |
| 3rd pl. | exundant | exundābant | exundābunt | exundāvērunt exundāvēre | exundāverant | exundāverint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | exundem | exundārem | exundāverim | exundāvissem |
| 2nd sg. | exundēs | exundārēs | exundāverīs | exundāvissēs |
| 3rd sg. | exundet | exundāret | exundāverit | exundāvisset |
| 1st pl. | exundēmus | exundārēmus | exundāverīmus | exundāvissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | exundētis | exundārētis | exundāverītis | exundāvissētis |
| 3rd pl. | exundent | exundārent | exundāverint | exundāvissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | exundor | exundābar | exundābor |
| 2nd sg. | exundāris exundāre | exundābāris exundābāre | exundāberis exundābere |
| 3rd sg. | exundātur | exundābātur | exundābitur |
| 1st pl. | exundāmur | exundābāmur | exundābimur |
| 2nd pl. | exundāminī | exundābāminī | exundābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | exundantur | exundābantur | exundābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | exunder | exundārer |
| 2nd sg. | exundēris exundēre | exundārēris exundārēre |
| 3rd sg. | exundētur | exundārētur |
| 1st pl. | exundēmur | exundārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | exundēminī | exundārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | exundentur | exundārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | exundā | exundāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | exundāte | exundāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | exundātō | exundātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | exundātō | exundātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | exundātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | exundantō | exundantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | exundāre | exundārī |
| perfect infinitive | exundāvisse | exundātum esse |
| future infinitive | exundātūrum esse | exundātum īrī |
| present participle | exundāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | exundātus |
| future participle | exundātūrus | exundandus |
gerundexundandī, exundandō, exundandumsupineexundātum, exundātū
ex-undo, āvi, 1, v. n. and a.
I.
I. Neutr., to flow out or over, to overflow (poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
A. Lit.:
fons, Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 229: per quos (rivos) exundat piscina, Col. 8, 17, 6: trunco cruor exundat, Sen. Agam. 903.—B. Transf.
1. To be washed up, thrown out by the waves:
tura balsamaque vi tempestatum in adversa litora exundant, Tac. G. 45.—2. To pour forth abundantly, to rush forth; to overflow with any thing:
flammarum exundat torrens, Sil. 14, 62; cf.: exundant diviso vertice flammae, Stat. Th. 12, 431: spiritus (morientis) exundans perflavit campum, Sil. 5, 455: inde Medusaeis terram exundasse chelydris, id. 3, 316: exundans ingenii fons, Juv. 10, 119: exundat et exuberat eloquentia, Tac. Or. 30: temperare iram; eoque detracto quod exundat, ad salutarem modum cogere, which superabounds, is in excess, Sen. de Ira, 1, 7.—* II. Act., to pour forth abundantly:
fumum, Sil. 2, 631.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
ex-undō āvī, —, āre,
to flow out, overflow: tura in litora exundant, are washed up, Ta.—Fig.: exundat eloquentia, Ta.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁éǵʰs
- Proto-Italic*eks
- Latinexundō
Latin ex- Latin unda Latin undō Latin exundō From ex- + undō (“to flow in waves”).
Descendants
- Englishexundate
In English words that came into English from exundō
- exundateexundatus