verbfirst conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems
exsertō
exsertō (present infinitive exsertāre)
Classical[ɛksˈsɛr.toː]Ecclesiastical[eksˈsɛr.to]
Meaning
- transitiveto stretch out, thrust forth
Conjugation conjugation 1 perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | exsertō | exsertābam | exsertābō | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | exsertās | exsertābās | exsertābis | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | exsertat | exsertābat | exsertābit | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | exsertāmus | exsertābāmus | exsertābimus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | exsertātis | exsertābātis | exsertābitis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | exsertant | exsertābant | exsertābunt | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | exsertem | exsertārem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | exsertēs | exsertārēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | exsertet | exsertāret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | exsertēmus | exsertārēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | exsertētis | exsertārētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | exsertent | exsertārent | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | exsertā | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | exsertāte | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | exsertātō | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | exsertātō | — |
| fut. 2nd pl. | exsertātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | exsertantō | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | exsertāre | — |
| present participle | exsertāns | — |
gerundexsertandī, exsertandō, exsertandum
exserto (exert-), āre, v. freq. a. exsero.
I. To stretch out, thrust forth:
Scyllam Ora exsertantem, Verg. A. 3, 425: linguam, Claud. Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 13: lacertos, Amm. 14, 2, 7: aurem per aulaeum, i. e. listening eagerly, id. 14, 9, 3.—* II. (Acc. to exsero, I. B.) To uncover, to bare:
humeros, Stat. Th. 1, 412.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
exsertō —, —, āre, freq.
exsero, to stretch out, thrust forth : Ora, V.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁éǵʰ
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁éǵʰs
- Proto-Italic*eks
- Latinexsertō
Latin ex- Proto-Indo-European *ser- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *séreti Proto-Italic *serō Latin serō Latin exserō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin -tō Latin exsertō From exserō + -tō.