verbsecond conjugation
exārdeō
exārdeō (present infinitive exārdēre, perfect active exārsī, supine exārsum)
Classical[ɛkˈsaːr.de.oː]Ecclesiastical[eɡˈzar.de.o]
Meaning
- to burn
- to be inflamed
Conjugation conjugation 2
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | exārdeō | exārdēbam | exārdēbō | exārsī | exārseram | exārserō |
| 2nd sg. | exārdēs | exārdēbās | exārdēbis | exārsistī | exārserās | exārseris |
| 3rd sg. | exārdet | exārdēbat | exārdēbit | exārsit | exārserat | exārserit |
| 1st pl. | exārdēmus | exārdēbāmus | exārdēbimus | exārsimus | exārserāmus | exārserimus |
| 2nd pl. | exārdētis | exārdēbātis | exārdēbitis | exārsistis | exārserātis | exārseritis |
| 3rd pl. | exārdent | exārdēbant | exārdēbunt | exārsērunt exārsēre | exārserant | exārserint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | exārdeam | exārdērem | exārserim | exārsissem |
| 2nd sg. | exārdeās | exārdērēs | exārserīs | exārsissēs |
| 3rd sg. | exārdeat | exārdēret | exārserit | exārsisset |
| 1st pl. | exārdeāmus | exārdērēmus | exārserīmus | exārsissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | exārdeātis | exārdērētis | exārserītis | exārsissētis |
| 3rd pl. | exārdeant | exārdērent | exārserint | exārsissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | exārdeor | exārdēbar | exārdēbor |
| 2nd sg. | exārdēris exārdēre | exārdēbāris exārdēbāre | exārdēberis exārdēbere |
| 3rd sg. | exārdētur | exārdēbātur | exārdēbitur |
| 1st pl. | exārdēmur | exārdēbāmur | exārdēbimur |
| 2nd pl. | exārdēminī | exārdēbāminī | exārdēbiminī |
| 3rd pl. | exārdentur | exārdēbantur | exārdēbuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | exārdear | exārdērer |
| 2nd sg. | exārdeāris exārdeāre | exārdērēris exārdērēre |
| 3rd sg. | exārdeātur | exārdērētur |
| 1st pl. | exārdeāmur | exārdērēmur |
| 2nd pl. | exārdeāminī | exārdērēminī |
| 3rd pl. | exārdeantur | exārdērentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | exārdē | exārdēre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | exārdēte | exārdēminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | exārdētō | exārdētor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | exārdētō | exārdētor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | exārdētōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | exārdentō | exārdentor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | exārdēre | exārdērī |
| perfect infinitive | exārsisse | exārsum esse |
| future infinitive | exārsūrum esse | exārsum īrī |
| present participle | exārdēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | exārsus exarsa, exarsā, exarsae, exarsam, exarsārum, exarsās, exarse, exarsīs, exarsō, exarsōrum, exarsōs |
| future participle | exārsūrus exarsūra, exarsūrā, exarsūrae, exarsūram, exarsūrārum, exarsūrās, exarsūre, exarsūrī, exarsūrīs, exarsūrō, exarsūrōrum, exarsūrōs, exarsūrum | exārdendus exardenda, exardendā, exardendae, exardendam, exardendārum, exardendās, exardende, exardendīs, exardendōrum, exardendōs |
gerundexārdendī, exārdendō, exārdendumsupineexārsum, exārsū
ex-ardĕo, ēre, 2, v. a. (eccl. Lat.).
I. Prop., to burn:
ignis, Vulg. Sir. 16, 7; cf. ib. 28, 14; 27.—II. Trop., of the feelings, to be inflamed, blaze out:
in brevi ira, Vulg. Psa. 2, 13: in desideriis suis, id. Rom. 1, 27.Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁éǵʰs
- Proto-Italic*eks
- Latinexārdeō
Latin ex- Latin āridus Latin ārdus Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Italic *-ējō Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ēō Latin -eō Latin ārdeō Latin exārdeō From ex- + ārdeō.