LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“sample” in Latin

The English word sample itself goes back to Latin ex, through exemplum.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

sample
exemplum. A sample of goods, of wheat, exemplum mercis, tritici: to show a sample of anything, exemplum alicujus rei ostendere. Vid: SPECIMEN.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for sample?
The usual Latin words for “sample” are exemplum, trīticum. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.