LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“lengthen” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

lengthen
To make longer, aliquid longius facere; aliquid producere. To lengthen a syllable, syllabam producere (grammatical).
To prolong, producere; prorogare; trahere (☞ not prolongare): to lengthen one’s life, alicui vitam producere.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for lengthen?
The usual Latin words for “lengthen” are prōdūcō, prōrogō, trahō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.