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“future, futurity” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

future, futurity s.
tempus futurum, or posterum, or reliquum (the future, following time): vetustas (long duration of time; Vid: Ochsn., Cic., Ecl., p. 76, sq.): futura, orum: res futurae (future things, or things to come). In future, postero tempore: for the future, in posterum; posthac; in posteritatem; in reliquum tempus: to see into the future, quod futurum est scire; animo prospicere futura; quae futura sunt prospicere or providere; in posterum prospicere: not to think of the future, non consulere in longitudinem: to consider the present with the future, rebus praesentibus adjungere atque annectere futuras: to enjoy the present without troubling one’s self about the future, praesentibus frui nec in longius consultare.
THE FUTURE (tense). tempus futurum (grammatically). The future-perfect *futurum exactum (grammatical technical term).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for future, futurity?
The usual Latin words for “future, futurity” are posterus, reliquus, vetustus; also futūrus, posthāc. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.