LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“flax” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

flax
linum: the refuse of spun flax (tow), stupa: to pull flax, linum evellere: to sleep the flax, lini virgas in aquam mergere; linum macerare: to comb the flax, linum ferreis hamis pectere: combed flax, linum factum: uncombed flax, linum crudum, infectum: of flax, or flaxen, lineus. On the ancient methods of preparing flax, Vid: Plin., 19, 1, 3. The cultivation or growing of flax, *lini cultura: a bundle of flax, fasciculus lini manualis: the thread of flax; spun flax, linum netum (Ulp., Dig., 32, 3, 70, § 11): the combing of flax, ars lini depectendi: a mallet to beat flax with, malleus stuparius.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for flax?
The usual Latin words for “flax” are līnum, stuppa, īnficiō; also līneus. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.