LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“existence” in Latin

The English word existence itself goes back to Latin sistō, through existentia.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

existence
by circumlocution with esse; as, he denies the existence of the gods, nullos esse deos putat; deos esse negat: he maintains the existence of gods, deos esse dicit: he entirely rejects the existence of a God, Deum ex rerum natura tollit. Sometimes it may be translated by vita (life); e.g., to prolong his existence, vitam trahere: to be indebted to anybody for his existence, aliquo natum esse; propter aliquem vivere: to fulfil the end of our existence, *legi, qua nati sumus, respondere or satisfacere.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for existence?
The usual Latin words for “existence” are respondeō, satisfaciō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.