LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“eve” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

eve
Evening, Vid:
Evening preceding a holy day, dies proximus ante diem festum. ☞ Vigiliae is “a festival celebrated in the night.” IMPROPR., To be on the eve of anything, aliquid instat (e.g., bellum); aliquid impendet (e.g., contentio, tempestas, etc.). Vid: “To be NEAR.
Eve
, Eva, -ae (f.)

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for eve?
The usual Latin words for “eve” are bellum, contentiō, tempestās; also Ē̆va. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.