LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“dunce” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

dunce
stupidus et tardus: hebes (ad intelligendum): baro (stupid, clod-like; baec cum loqueris, nos barones stupemus, Cic.): stipes, truncus (blockhead): foenum (Cic., De Or., 2, 57, 233) :aeque hebes ac pecus (Cic., Divin., 1, 22, extr. from a poet). He has sent away his pupils greater dunces by far than he received them, discipulos dimidio reddidit stultiores quam acceperat.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for dunce?
The usual Latin words for “dunce” are hebes, bārō, stīpō; also truncus, faenum. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.