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“dregs” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

dregs
The sediment of liquors, faex: sedimentum: crassamentum: crassamen (the sediment in general, if it is thick): relating to dregs, faecarius: made or pressed out of the dregs of anything, faecibus (vini, etc.) expressus: to empty a stone bottle to the dregs, cadum potare faece tenus (Hor., Od., 3, 15, 16). FIG., The dregs of the people, faex populi: perditissima et infima faex populi: sordes et faex urbis: sentina reipublicae.
Dross, sweepings, purgamenta, orum, plur.: quisquiliae (refuse; Caecil., in Fest.).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for dregs?
The usual Latin words for “dregs” are faex, sedimentum, crassāmentum; also crassāmen, pūrgāmentum, quisquĭlĭae. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.