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“decennial” in Latin

The English word decennial itself goes back to Latin annus, through decennialis.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

decennial
decern annorum (in general): decennis (lasting ten years): decennalia, ium, plur., a festival, celebrated every tenth year from its institution by Augustus; a decennial period, decennium (late); duo lustra, plur.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for decennial?
The usual Latin words for “decennial” are annus, decennis, decennālis. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.