LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“corps” in Latin

The English word corps itself goes back to Latin corpus.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

corps
corpus, collegium: the diplomatic corps, legationes.
A division, maims; exercitus; pars exercitus; copiarum agmen (on the march, a detachment).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for corps?
The usual Latin words for “corps” are collēgium, exercitus, lēgātiō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.