verbfirst conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems
ēdūrō
ēdūrō (present infinitive ēdūrāre)
Classical[eːˈduː.roː]Ecclesiastical[eˈduː.ro]
Meaning
- intransitiveto last out, persist
Conjugation conjugation 1 perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ēdūrō | ēdūrābam | ēdūrābō | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | ēdūrās | ēdūrābās | ēdūrābis | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | ēdūrat | ēdūrābat | ēdūrābit | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | ēdūrāmus | ēdūrābāmus | ēdūrābimus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | ēdūrātis | ēdūrābātis | ēdūrābitis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | ēdūrant | ēdūrābant | ēdūrābunt | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ēdūrem | ēdūrārem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | ēdūrēs | ēdūrārēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | ēdūret | ēdūrāret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | ēdūrēmus | ēdūrārēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | ēdūrētis | ēdūrārētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | ēdūrent | ēdūrārent | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | ēdūrā | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | ēdūrāte | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | ēdūrātō | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | ēdūrātō | — |
| fut. 2nd pl. | ēdūrātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | ēdūrantō | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | ēdūrāre | — |
| present participle | ēdūrāns | — |
gerundēdūrandī, ēdūrandō, ēdūrandum
ē-dūro, āre, 1, v. n. and a.
I.
1. Neut., to last out, continue, endure (post-Aug. and very rare):
solis fulgor in ortus edurat, Tac. G. 45: ulla effigies litterarum, Gell. 14, 1, 18.—2. Act., to harden, Col. 11, 1, 7.
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
ē-dūrō —, —, āre,
to last, continue, Ta.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁éǵʰs
- Proto-Italic*eks
- Latinēdūrō
Latin ex- Latin dūrō Latin ēdūrō From ex- + dūrō (“to harden, endure”).