verbfirst conjugation
ēbriō
ēbriō (present infinitive ēbriāre, perfect active ēbriāvī, supine ēbriātum)
Classical[ˈeː.bri.oː]Ecclesiastical[ˈɛː.bri.o]
Meaning
- to make drunk, intoxicate
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ēbriō | ēbriābam | ēbriābō | ēbriāvī | ēbriāveram | ēbriāverō |
| 2nd sg. | ēbriās | ēbriābās | ēbriābis | ēbriāvistī | ēbriāverās | ēbriāveris |
| 3rd sg. | ēbriat | ēbriābat | ēbriābit | ēbriāvit | ēbriāverat | ēbriāverit |
| 1st pl. | ēbriāmus | ēbriābāmus | ēbriābimus | ēbriāvimus | ēbriāverāmus | ēbriāverimus |
| 2nd pl. | ēbriātis | ēbriābātis | ēbriābitis | ēbriāvistis | ēbriāverātis | ēbriāveritis |
| 3rd pl. | ēbriant | ēbriābant | ēbriābunt | ēbriāvērunt ēbriāvēre | ēbriāverant | ēbriāverint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ēbriem | ēbriārem | ēbriāverim | ēbriāvissem |
| 2nd sg. | ēbriēs | ēbriārēs | ēbriāverīs | ēbriāvissēs |
| 3rd sg. | ēbriet | ēbriāret | ēbriāverit | ēbriāvisset |
| 1st pl. | ēbriēmus | ēbriārēmus | ēbriāverīmus | ēbriāvissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | ēbriētis | ēbriārētis | ēbriāverītis | ēbriāvissētis |
| 3rd pl. | ēbrient | ēbriārent | ēbriāverint | ēbriāvissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ēbrior | ēbriābar | ēbriābor |
| 2nd sg. | ēbriāris ēbriāre | ēbriābāris ēbriābāre | ēbriāberis ēbriābere |
| 3rd sg. | ēbriātur | ēbriābātur | ēbriābitur |
| 1st pl. | ēbriāmur | ēbriābāmur | ēbriābimur |
| 2nd pl. | ēbriāminī | ēbriābāminī | ēbriābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | ēbriantur | ēbriābantur | ēbriābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ēbrier | ēbriārer |
| 2nd sg. | ēbriēris ēbriēre | ēbriārēris ēbriārēre |
| 3rd sg. | ēbriētur | ēbriārētur |
| 1st pl. | ēbriēmur | ēbriārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | ēbriēminī | ēbriārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | ēbrientur | ēbriārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | ēbriā | ēbriāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | ēbriāte | ēbriāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | ēbriātō | ēbriātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | ēbriātō | ēbriātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | ēbriātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | ēbriantō | ēbriantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | ēbriāre | ēbriārī |
| perfect infinitive | ēbriāvisse | ēbriātum esse |
| future infinitive | ēbriātūrum esse | ēbriātum īrī |
| present participle | ēbriāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | ēbriātus |
| future participle | ēbriātūrus | ēbriandus |
gerundēbriandī, ēbriandō, ēbriandumsupineēbriātum, ēbriātū
ēbrĭo, āre, 1, v. a. id.,
I. to make drunk, to intoxicate (late Lat.).
I. Lit.:
mulieres, Macr. S. 7, 6, § 16.—II. Trop.:
animas, Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 12, 10.Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁egʷʰ-
- Proto-Italic*ēɣʷrios
- Latinēbriō
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin ēbriō From ēbrius (“drunk”) + -ō (“denominative verb-forming suffix”).
In English words that came into English from ēbriō
- inebriationinēbriātiō
- inebriatedinēbriātus
- inebriantinēbriāns