verbthird conjugation, no perfect stem
displōdō
displōdō (present infinitive displōdere, supine displōsum)
Classical[dɪsˈpɫoː.doː]Ecclesiastical[disˈplɔː.do]
Meaning
- transitiveto spread out, dilate, extend
- transitiveto burst, cause to explode
Conjugation conjugation 3 no-perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | displōdō | displōdēbam | displōdam | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | displōdis | displōdēbās | displōdēs | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | displōdit | displōdēbat | displōdet | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | displōdimus | displōdēbāmus | displōdēmus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | displōditis | displōdēbātis | displōdētis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | displōdunt | displōdēbant | displōdent | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | displōdam | displōderem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | displōdās | displōderēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | displōdat | displōderet | — | — |
| 1st pl. | displōdāmus | displōderēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | displōdātis | displōderētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | displōdant | displōderent | — | — |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | displōdor | displōdēbar | displōdar |
| 2nd sg. | displōderis displōdere | displōdēbāris displōdēbāre | displōdēris displōdēre |
| 3rd sg. | displōditur | displōdēbātur | displōdētur |
| 1st pl. | displōdimur | displōdēbāmur | displōdēmur |
| 2nd pl. | displōdiminī | displōdēbāminī | displōdēminī |
| 3rd pl. | displōduntur | displōdēbantur | displōdentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | displōdar | displōderer |
| 2nd sg. | displōdāris displōdāre | displōderēris displōderēre |
| 3rd sg. | displōdātur | displōderētur |
| 1st pl. | displōdāmur | displōderēmur |
| 2nd pl. | displōdāminī | displōderēminī |
| 3rd pl. | displōdantur | displōderentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | displōde | displōdere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | displōdite | displōdiminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | displōditō | displōditor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | displōditō | displōditor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | displōditōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | displōduntō | displōduntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | displōdere | displōdī |
| perfect infinitive | — | displōsum esse |
| future infinitive | displōsūrum esse | displōsum īrī |
| present participle | displōdēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | displōsus |
| future participle | displōsūrus | displōdendus displōdundus |
gerunddisplōdendī, displōdendō, displōdendumsupinedisplōsum, displōsū
dis-plōdo, no
I. perf., ōsum, 3, v. a., to spread out, dilate, extend (for the most part only ante- and post-class., and in the part. perf.; in class. prose not at all):
pedibus magnis, et altis, qui ingredienti ei displodantur, Varr. R. R. 2, 9, 4; id. ib. 2, 5, 8.—In the part. perf., burst asunder: vesicula displosa repente, Lucr. 6, 131; cf. * Hor. S. 1, 8, 46: repente templa caeli, Lucr. 6, 285 (for which: divolsa repente, ib. 122): nares, spread out, broad, Arn. 3, p. 108; 6, p. 196.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
(dis-plōdō) —, ōsus, ere,
to burst, cause to explode.—Only p. perf.: displosa vesica, H.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂-? Proto-Indo-European *pel-? Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-u-h₂- Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-u-d- Latin plaudō Latin displōdō From dis- + plaudō (“to strike”).