noun · femininethird declension
dictiō
dictiō f (genitive dictiōnis)
Classical[ˈdɪk.ti.oː]Ecclesiastical[ˈdik.t͡si.o]
Meaning
- a saying, speaking, speech, talk, oratory
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | dictiō | dictiōnēs |
| genitive | dictiōnis | dictiōnum |
| dative | dictiōnī | dictiōnibus |
| accusative | dictiōnem | dictiōnēs |
| ablative | dictiōne | dictiōnibus |
| vocative | dictiō | dictiōnēs |
dictĭo, ōnis, f. 2. dico,
I. a saying, speaking, uttering, delivery.
I. In gen.
A. (Good prose, for the most part only in jurid. and rhetor. lang.) Sententiae, Cic. Inv. 2, 4: testimonii, i. e. the right of giving testimony, *Ter. Ph. 2, 1, 63:
causae, a defending, pleading, Cic. Quint. 10, 35; id. Sest. 17 fin.; * Caes. B. G. 1, 4, 2; Liv. 7, 5 al.: multae ovium et boum, Cic. Rep. 2, 9 fin.—B. Kinds of delivery, style, diction:
seposuisse a ceteris dictionibus eam partem dicendi, quae, etc., id. de Or. 1, 6, 22; so, oratoriae, id. ib. 2, 67, 270: subitae, id. ib. 1, 33, 152: et vero fuit in hoc (Crasso) popularis dictio excellens; Antonii genus dicendi multo aptius, etc., id. Brut. 44, 165: extemporales, Quint. 2, 4, 27: discipulorum, declamation, id. 2, 2, 6 al.: saeptuosa dictione, opp. aperte dicere, Pac. Com. Frag. v. 5 Rib.— Hence, C. The use of a word or phrase, a mode of expression, Quint. 9, 1, 17; 9, 1, 4; Gell. 7, 9, 13; 11, 3, 5.—
D. A word, = verbum, vocabulum (late Lat.), Prisc. II. p. 51, 10 al.—
II. Esp.
A. (Cf. dictum, B. 4.) An oracular response, prediction (rare; not in Cic.): flexa, non falsa autumare dictio Delphis solet, Pac. ap. Non. 237, 4 (Rib. Trag. v. 308); Att. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 26, 42; Liv. 8, 24, 2.—
B. The art of speaking, oratory:
dictioni operam dare, Cic. Tusc. 2, 3, 9.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
dictiō ōnis, f
DIC-, a saying, speaking, uttering, delivery : testimoni, i. e. the right of giving testimony , T.: causae, a pleading .—Esp., in the phrase, iuris dictio, the administration of justice : ut iuris dictionem cum ferro conferatis: praeturae iuris dictio, jurisdiction.—Style, diction : oratoriae: popularis: dictioni operam dare, oratory.—A conversation, colloquy , Ta.— An oracular response, prediction , L.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*deyḱ-
- Proto-Indo-European*déyḱeti
- Proto-Italic*deikō
- Latindictiō
Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin dictiō From dīcō (“to say”) + -tiō.
Descendants
- Catalandicció
- Englishdiction
- Frenchdiction
- Italiandizione
- Occitandiccion
- Portuguesedicção
- Romaniandicție
- Spanishdicción
- Galiciandicción
- Siciliandizziuni