adverb
dēsuper
dēsuper (not comparable)
Classical[ˈdeː.sʊ.pɛr]Ecclesiastical[ˈdɛː.s̬u.per]
Meaning
- not comparablefrom above or overhead
Non facies tibi sculptile, neque omnem similitudinem quae est in caelo desuper, et quae in terra deorsum, nec eorum quae sunt in aquis sub terra.
Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, or any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth.c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Exodus.20.4
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
dē-sŭper,
I. adv., from above, from overhead (repeatedly in the historians and poets;
not in Cic.): qui in phalangas insilirent et desuper vulnerarent, Caes. B. G. 1, 52, 5 (a false reading in Caes. B. C. 1, 79, 2; but v. Lachm. ad Lucr. 6, 511; cf. Tac. A. 2, 16): aprum jaculis desuper petit, Suet. Tib. 72; Sen. Ep. 74: desuper atrum nemus imminet, Verg. A. 1, 165; 2, 47; 4, 122 al.: nunc desuper Alpis colles abripimur, Luc. 1, 688 (the construction as just before: feros Libyen; and Verg. E. 1, 65: sitientes ibimus Afros).—II. Without the idea of motion, above (poet. and late):
desuper extentas imposuere togas, Ov. F. 3, 529; Sil. 1, 349; Flor. 3, 2, 6; Just. 21, 6, 6; Vulg. Matt. 21, 7 et saep.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
dē-super adv.
—Of motion, from above, from overhead: (alqm) volnerare, Cs.: nemus imminet, V.—Of rest, above (poet.): imposuere togas, O.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*de
- Proto-Indo-European*déh₁
- Proto-Italic*dē
- Latindēsuper
Latin dē- Proto-Indo-European *úp Proto-Indo-European *-er Proto-Indo-European *upér Proto-Italic *super Latin super Latin dēsuper From dē- (“from”) + super (“above”).